Capital Markets, Ownership and Distance

This paper uses a new data-set to examine how internal capital markets and foreignownership affect investment. Our data allow us to compare investment behaviour of listedsubsidiaries with stand-alone firms while controlling for investment opportunities of parentand subsidiary firms. We evaluate how...

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Main Authors: Carlin, W, Charlton, A, Mayer, C
Format: Book
Published: Centre for Economic Performance 2006
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author Carlin, W
Charlton, A
Mayer, C
author_facet Carlin, W
Charlton, A
Mayer, C
author_sort Carlin, W
collection OXFORD
description This paper uses a new data-set to examine how internal capital markets and foreignownership affect investment. Our data allow us to compare investment behaviour of listedsubsidiaries with stand-alone firms while controlling for investment opportunities of parentand subsidiary firms. We evaluate how the size of ownership and the geographical proximityof majority owners to their subsidiaries affect firm investment efficiency. We find that theinvestment of subsidiaries is more sensitive to investment opportunities than that of standalonefirms and falls when investment opportunities of parent firms improve. This suggeststhat there are internal capital markets that reallocate funds towards units with betterinvestment opportunities. We find that investment allocation is most efficient where parentshave modest ownership stakes and are distant from their subsidiaries and when subsidiariesoperate in well developed financial markets. These results indicate that influence costsimposed by dominant parents may outweigh their potential informational benefits, especiallywhen subsidiaries are located in countries with weaker financial development.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f6260259-0cb5-4d0f-b3c1-095a4202ad922022-03-27T12:32:51ZCapital Markets, Ownership and DistanceBookhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2f33uuid:f6260259-0cb5-4d0f-b3c1-095a4202ad92Saïd Business School - EurekaCentre for Economic Performance2006Carlin, WCharlton, AMayer, CThis paper uses a new data-set to examine how internal capital markets and foreignownership affect investment. Our data allow us to compare investment behaviour of listedsubsidiaries with stand-alone firms while controlling for investment opportunities of parentand subsidiary firms. We evaluate how the size of ownership and the geographical proximityof majority owners to their subsidiaries affect firm investment efficiency. We find that theinvestment of subsidiaries is more sensitive to investment opportunities than that of standalonefirms and falls when investment opportunities of parent firms improve. This suggeststhat there are internal capital markets that reallocate funds towards units with betterinvestment opportunities. We find that investment allocation is most efficient where parentshave modest ownership stakes and are distant from their subsidiaries and when subsidiariesoperate in well developed financial markets. These results indicate that influence costsimposed by dominant parents may outweigh their potential informational benefits, especiallywhen subsidiaries are located in countries with weaker financial development.
spellingShingle Carlin, W
Charlton, A
Mayer, C
Capital Markets, Ownership and Distance
title Capital Markets, Ownership and Distance
title_full Capital Markets, Ownership and Distance
title_fullStr Capital Markets, Ownership and Distance
title_full_unstemmed Capital Markets, Ownership and Distance
title_short Capital Markets, Ownership and Distance
title_sort capital markets ownership and distance
work_keys_str_mv AT carlinw capitalmarketsownershipanddistance
AT charltona capitalmarketsownershipanddistance
AT mayerc capitalmarketsownershipanddistance