Spinon decay in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with weak next nearest neighbour exchange

Integrable models support elementary excitations with infinite lifetimes. In the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain these are known as spinons. We consider the stability of spinons when a weak integrability breaking perturbation is added to the Heisenberg chain in a magnetic field. We focus on the case where...

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Prif Awduron: Groha, S, Essler, F
Fformat: Journal article
Cyhoeddwyd: IOP Publishing 2017
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author Groha, S
Essler, F
author_facet Groha, S
Essler, F
author_sort Groha, S
collection OXFORD
description Integrable models support elementary excitations with infinite lifetimes. In the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain these are known as spinons. We consider the stability of spinons when a weak integrability breaking perturbation is added to the Heisenberg chain in a magnetic field. We focus on the case where the perturbation is a next nearest neighbour exchange interaction. We calculate the spinon decay rate in leading order in perturbation theory using methods of integrability and identify the dominant decay channels. The decay rate is found to be small, which indicates that spinons remain well-defined excitations even though integrability is broken.
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format Journal article
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spelling oxford-uuid:f6437b2b-83c7-4690-96e1-d061053a6e4d2022-03-27T12:33:50ZSpinon decay in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with weak next nearest neighbour exchangeJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f6437b2b-83c7-4690-96e1-d061053a6e4dSymplectic Elements at OxfordIOP Publishing2017Groha, SEssler, FIntegrable models support elementary excitations with infinite lifetimes. In the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain these are known as spinons. We consider the stability of spinons when a weak integrability breaking perturbation is added to the Heisenberg chain in a magnetic field. We focus on the case where the perturbation is a next nearest neighbour exchange interaction. We calculate the spinon decay rate in leading order in perturbation theory using methods of integrability and identify the dominant decay channels. The decay rate is found to be small, which indicates that spinons remain well-defined excitations even though integrability is broken.
spellingShingle Groha, S
Essler, F
Spinon decay in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with weak next nearest neighbour exchange
title Spinon decay in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with weak next nearest neighbour exchange
title_full Spinon decay in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with weak next nearest neighbour exchange
title_fullStr Spinon decay in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with weak next nearest neighbour exchange
title_full_unstemmed Spinon decay in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with weak next nearest neighbour exchange
title_short Spinon decay in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with weak next nearest neighbour exchange
title_sort spinon decay in the spin 1 2 heisenberg chain with weak next nearest neighbour exchange
work_keys_str_mv AT grohas spinondecayinthespin12heisenbergchainwithweaknextnearestneighbourexchange
AT esslerf spinondecayinthespin12heisenbergchainwithweaknextnearestneighbourexchange