The interplay between Myc and CTP synthase in Drosophila

CTP synthase (CTPsyn) is essential for the biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides. It has been shown that CTPsyn is incorporated into a novel cytoplasmic structure which has been termed the cytoophidium. Here, we report that Myc regulates cytoophidium formation during Drosophila oogenesis. We have f...

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Main Authors: Aughey, G, Grice, S, Liu, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2016
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author Aughey, G
Grice, S
Liu, J
author_facet Aughey, G
Grice, S
Liu, J
author_sort Aughey, G
collection OXFORD
description CTP synthase (CTPsyn) is essential for the biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides. It has been shown that CTPsyn is incorporated into a novel cytoplasmic structure which has been termed the cytoophidium. Here, we report that Myc regulates cytoophidium formation during Drosophila oogenesis. We have found that Myc protein levels correlate with cytoophidium abundance in follicle epithelia. Reducing Myc levels results in cytoophidium loss and small nuclear size in follicle cells, while overexpression of Myc increases the length of cytoophidia and the nuclear size of follicle cells. Ectopic expression of Myc induces cytoophidium formation in late stage follicle cells. Furthermore, knock-down of CTPsyn is sufficient to suppress the overgrowth phenotype induced by Myc overexpression, suggesting CTPsyn acts downstream of Myc and is required for Myc-mediated cell size control. Taken together, our data suggest a functional link between Myc, a renowned oncogene, and the essential nucleotide biosynthetic enzyme CTPsyn.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f7428e9a-7ab2-41b3-a141-c31847164d962022-03-27T12:41:33ZThe interplay between Myc and CTP synthase in DrosophilaJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f7428e9a-7ab2-41b3-a141-c31847164d96EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordPublic Library of Science2016Aughey, GGrice, SLiu, JCTP synthase (CTPsyn) is essential for the biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides. It has been shown that CTPsyn is incorporated into a novel cytoplasmic structure which has been termed the cytoophidium. Here, we report that Myc regulates cytoophidium formation during Drosophila oogenesis. We have found that Myc protein levels correlate with cytoophidium abundance in follicle epithelia. Reducing Myc levels results in cytoophidium loss and small nuclear size in follicle cells, while overexpression of Myc increases the length of cytoophidia and the nuclear size of follicle cells. Ectopic expression of Myc induces cytoophidium formation in late stage follicle cells. Furthermore, knock-down of CTPsyn is sufficient to suppress the overgrowth phenotype induced by Myc overexpression, suggesting CTPsyn acts downstream of Myc and is required for Myc-mediated cell size control. Taken together, our data suggest a functional link between Myc, a renowned oncogene, and the essential nucleotide biosynthetic enzyme CTPsyn.
spellingShingle Aughey, G
Grice, S
Liu, J
The interplay between Myc and CTP synthase in Drosophila
title The interplay between Myc and CTP synthase in Drosophila
title_full The interplay between Myc and CTP synthase in Drosophila
title_fullStr The interplay between Myc and CTP synthase in Drosophila
title_full_unstemmed The interplay between Myc and CTP synthase in Drosophila
title_short The interplay between Myc and CTP synthase in Drosophila
title_sort interplay between myc and ctp synthase in drosophila
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