Identification of an isomer impurity in piperaquine drug substance.

A significant contaminant of the antimalarial drug piperaquine (1,3-bis-[4-(7-chloroquinolyl-4)-piperazinyl-1]propane) has been identified using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) and 2D NMR spectroscopy (1H-1H COSY, 1H-13C HSQC, 1H-13C HMBC). The impurity was identified as the position...

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Váldodahkkit: Lindegårdh, N, Giorgi, F, Galletti, B, Di Mattia, M, Quaglia, M, Carnevale, D, White, N, Mazzanti, A, Day, N
Materiálatiipa: Journal article
Giella:English
Almmustuhtton: 2006
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author Lindegårdh, N
Giorgi, F
Galletti, B
Di Mattia, M
Quaglia, M
Carnevale, D
White, N
Mazzanti, A
Day, N
author_facet Lindegårdh, N
Giorgi, F
Galletti, B
Di Mattia, M
Quaglia, M
Carnevale, D
White, N
Mazzanti, A
Day, N
author_sort Lindegårdh, N
collection OXFORD
description A significant contaminant of the antimalarial drug piperaquine (1,3-bis-[4-(7-chloroquinolyl-4)-piperazinyl-1]propane) has been identified using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) and 2D NMR spectroscopy (1H-1H COSY, 1H-13C HSQC, 1H-13C HMBC). The impurity was identified as the positional isomer 1-[(5-chloroquinolin-4)-piperazinyl]-3-[(7-chloroquinolin-4)-piperazinyl]propane. The impurity is formed because of contamination of batches of 4,7-dichloroquinoline (a precursor in the synthesis of piperaquine) with 4,5-dichloroquinoline. The amount of impurity (peak area impurity/peak area piperaquine using LC-UV at 347 nm) in old batches of piperaquine and in Artekin (the combination of dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine) ranged from 1.5 to 5%.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f7e59c98-9ddb-4a5c-8cf5-20a30ee30bef2022-03-27T12:46:07ZIdentification of an isomer impurity in piperaquine drug substance.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f7e59c98-9ddb-4a5c-8cf5-20a30ee30befEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2006Lindegårdh, NGiorgi, FGalletti, BDi Mattia, MQuaglia, MCarnevale, DWhite, NMazzanti, ADay, NA significant contaminant of the antimalarial drug piperaquine (1,3-bis-[4-(7-chloroquinolyl-4)-piperazinyl-1]propane) has been identified using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) and 2D NMR spectroscopy (1H-1H COSY, 1H-13C HSQC, 1H-13C HMBC). The impurity was identified as the positional isomer 1-[(5-chloroquinolin-4)-piperazinyl]-3-[(7-chloroquinolin-4)-piperazinyl]propane. The impurity is formed because of contamination of batches of 4,7-dichloroquinoline (a precursor in the synthesis of piperaquine) with 4,5-dichloroquinoline. The amount of impurity (peak area impurity/peak area piperaquine using LC-UV at 347 nm) in old batches of piperaquine and in Artekin (the combination of dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine) ranged from 1.5 to 5%.
spellingShingle Lindegårdh, N
Giorgi, F
Galletti, B
Di Mattia, M
Quaglia, M
Carnevale, D
White, N
Mazzanti, A
Day, N
Identification of an isomer impurity in piperaquine drug substance.
title Identification of an isomer impurity in piperaquine drug substance.
title_full Identification of an isomer impurity in piperaquine drug substance.
title_fullStr Identification of an isomer impurity in piperaquine drug substance.
title_full_unstemmed Identification of an isomer impurity in piperaquine drug substance.
title_short Identification of an isomer impurity in piperaquine drug substance.
title_sort identification of an isomer impurity in piperaquine drug substance
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