Preventing biofilm formation and encrustation on urinary implants: (bio)molecular and physical research approaches

Stents and catheters are used to facilitate urine drainage within the urinary system. When such sterile implants are inserted into the urinary tract, ions, macromolecules and bacteria from urine, blood or underlying tissues accumulate on their surface. We presented a brief but comprehensive overview...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abou-Hassan, A, Barros, AA, Buchholz, N, Carugo, DC, Clavica, F, Mergulhao, F, Zheng, S
Other Authors: Soria, F
Format: Book section
Language:English
Published: Springer 2022
_version_ 1797110581787885568
author Abou-Hassan, A
Barros, AA
Buchholz, N
Carugo, DC
Clavica, F
Mergulhao, F
Zheng, S
author2 Soria, F
author_facet Soria, F
Abou-Hassan, A
Barros, AA
Buchholz, N
Carugo, DC
Clavica, F
Mergulhao, F
Zheng, S
author_sort Abou-Hassan, A
collection OXFORD
description Stents and catheters are used to facilitate urine drainage within the urinary system. When such sterile implants are inserted into the urinary tract, ions, macromolecules and bacteria from urine, blood or underlying tissues accumulate on their surface. We presented a brief but comprehensive overview of future research strategies in the prevention of urinary device encrustation with an emphasis on biodegradability, molecular, microbiological and physical research approaches. The large and strongly associated field of stent coatings and tissue engineering is outlined elsewhere in this book. There is still plenty of room for future investigations in the fields of material science, surface science, and biomedical engineering to improve and create the most effective urinary implants. In an era where material science, robotics and artificial intelligence have undergone great progress, futuristic ideas may become a reality. These ideas include the creation of multifunctional programmable intelligent urinary implants (core and surface) capable to adapt to the complex biological and physiological environment through sensing or by algorithms from artificial intelligence included in the implant. Urinary implants are at the crossroads of several scientific disciplines, and progress will only be achieved if scientists and physicians collaborate using basic and applied scientific approaches.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T07:56:49Z
format Book section
id oxford-uuid:f7eaf7bb-7f14-4e54-b783-ff2b65c80a19
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T07:56:49Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Springer
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:f7eaf7bb-7f14-4e54-b783-ff2b65c80a192023-08-21T16:08:48ZPreventing biofilm formation and encrustation on urinary implants: (bio)molecular and physical research approachesBook sectionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843uuid:f7eaf7bb-7f14-4e54-b783-ff2b65c80a19EnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer2022Abou-Hassan, ABarros, AABuchholz, NCarugo, DCClavica, FMergulhao, FZheng, SSoria, FRako, Dde Graaf, PStents and catheters are used to facilitate urine drainage within the urinary system. When such sterile implants are inserted into the urinary tract, ions, macromolecules and bacteria from urine, blood or underlying tissues accumulate on their surface. We presented a brief but comprehensive overview of future research strategies in the prevention of urinary device encrustation with an emphasis on biodegradability, molecular, microbiological and physical research approaches. The large and strongly associated field of stent coatings and tissue engineering is outlined elsewhere in this book. There is still plenty of room for future investigations in the fields of material science, surface science, and biomedical engineering to improve and create the most effective urinary implants. In an era where material science, robotics and artificial intelligence have undergone great progress, futuristic ideas may become a reality. These ideas include the creation of multifunctional programmable intelligent urinary implants (core and surface) capable to adapt to the complex biological and physiological environment through sensing or by algorithms from artificial intelligence included in the implant. Urinary implants are at the crossroads of several scientific disciplines, and progress will only be achieved if scientists and physicians collaborate using basic and applied scientific approaches.
spellingShingle Abou-Hassan, A
Barros, AA
Buchholz, N
Carugo, DC
Clavica, F
Mergulhao, F
Zheng, S
Preventing biofilm formation and encrustation on urinary implants: (bio)molecular and physical research approaches
title Preventing biofilm formation and encrustation on urinary implants: (bio)molecular and physical research approaches
title_full Preventing biofilm formation and encrustation on urinary implants: (bio)molecular and physical research approaches
title_fullStr Preventing biofilm formation and encrustation on urinary implants: (bio)molecular and physical research approaches
title_full_unstemmed Preventing biofilm formation and encrustation on urinary implants: (bio)molecular and physical research approaches
title_short Preventing biofilm formation and encrustation on urinary implants: (bio)molecular and physical research approaches
title_sort preventing biofilm formation and encrustation on urinary implants bio molecular and physical research approaches
work_keys_str_mv AT abouhassana preventingbiofilmformationandencrustationonurinaryimplantsbiomolecularandphysicalresearchapproaches
AT barrosaa preventingbiofilmformationandencrustationonurinaryimplantsbiomolecularandphysicalresearchapproaches
AT buchholzn preventingbiofilmformationandencrustationonurinaryimplantsbiomolecularandphysicalresearchapproaches
AT carugodc preventingbiofilmformationandencrustationonurinaryimplantsbiomolecularandphysicalresearchapproaches
AT clavicaf preventingbiofilmformationandencrustationonurinaryimplantsbiomolecularandphysicalresearchapproaches
AT mergulhaof preventingbiofilmformationandencrustationonurinaryimplantsbiomolecularandphysicalresearchapproaches
AT zhengs preventingbiofilmformationandencrustationonurinaryimplantsbiomolecularandphysicalresearchapproaches