Nuclear stellar discs in low-luminosity elliptical galaxies: NGC 4458 and NGC 4478

We present the detection of nuclear stellar discs in the low-luminosity elliptical galaxies NGC 4458 and NGC 4478, which are known to host a kinematically-decoupled core. Using archival HST imaging, and available absorption line-strength index data based on ground-based spectroscopy, we investigate...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Morelli, L, Halliday, C, Corsini, E, Pizzella, A, Thomas, D, Saglia, R, Davies, R, Bender, R, Birkinshaw, M, Bertola, F
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2004
_version_ 1797104735567740928
author Morelli, L
Halliday, C
Corsini, E
Pizzella, A
Thomas, D
Saglia, R
Davies, R
Bender, R
Birkinshaw, M
Bertola, F
author_facet Morelli, L
Halliday, C
Corsini, E
Pizzella, A
Thomas, D
Saglia, R
Davies, R
Bender, R
Birkinshaw, M
Bertola, F
author_sort Morelli, L
collection OXFORD
description We present the detection of nuclear stellar discs in the low-luminosity elliptical galaxies NGC 4458 and NGC 4478, which are known to host a kinematically-decoupled core. Using archival HST imaging, and available absorption line-strength index data based on ground-based spectroscopy, we investigate the photometric parameters and the properties of the stellar populations of these central structures. Their scale length, h, and face-on central surface brightness, mu_0^c, fit on mu_0^c-h relation for galaxy discs. For NGC 4458 these parameters are typical for nuclear discs, while the same quantities for NGC 4478 lie between those of nuclear discs and the discs of discy ellipticals. We present Lick/IDS absorption line-strength measurements of Hbeta, Mgb, <fe> along the major and minor axes of the galaxies. We model these data with simple stellar populations that account for the alpha/Fe overabundance. The counter-rotating central disc of NGC 4458 is found to have similar properties to the decoupled cores of bright ellipticals. This galaxy has been found to be uniformly old despite being counter-rotating. In contrast, the cold central disc of NGC 4478 is younger, richer in metals and less overabundant than the main body of the galaxy. This points to a prolonged star formation history, typical of an undisturbed disc-like, gas-rich (possibly pre-enriched) structure.</fe>
first_indexed 2024-03-07T06:37:47Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:f83fb2d4-5fde-4e64-b9fd-d8273a18a45c
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T06:37:47Z
publishDate 2004
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:f83fb2d4-5fde-4e64-b9fd-d8273a18a45c2022-03-27T12:48:49ZNuclear stellar discs in low-luminosity elliptical galaxies: NGC 4458 and NGC 4478Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f83fb2d4-5fde-4e64-b9fd-d8273a18a45cEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2004Morelli, LHalliday, CCorsini, EPizzella, AThomas, DSaglia, RDavies, RBender, RBirkinshaw, MBertola, FWe present the detection of nuclear stellar discs in the low-luminosity elliptical galaxies NGC 4458 and NGC 4478, which are known to host a kinematically-decoupled core. Using archival HST imaging, and available absorption line-strength index data based on ground-based spectroscopy, we investigate the photometric parameters and the properties of the stellar populations of these central structures. Their scale length, h, and face-on central surface brightness, mu_0^c, fit on mu_0^c-h relation for galaxy discs. For NGC 4458 these parameters are typical for nuclear discs, while the same quantities for NGC 4478 lie between those of nuclear discs and the discs of discy ellipticals. We present Lick/IDS absorption line-strength measurements of Hbeta, Mgb, <fe> along the major and minor axes of the galaxies. We model these data with simple stellar populations that account for the alpha/Fe overabundance. The counter-rotating central disc of NGC 4458 is found to have similar properties to the decoupled cores of bright ellipticals. This galaxy has been found to be uniformly old despite being counter-rotating. In contrast, the cold central disc of NGC 4478 is younger, richer in metals and less overabundant than the main body of the galaxy. This points to a prolonged star formation history, typical of an undisturbed disc-like, gas-rich (possibly pre-enriched) structure.</fe>
spellingShingle Morelli, L
Halliday, C
Corsini, E
Pizzella, A
Thomas, D
Saglia, R
Davies, R
Bender, R
Birkinshaw, M
Bertola, F
Nuclear stellar discs in low-luminosity elliptical galaxies: NGC 4458 and NGC 4478
title Nuclear stellar discs in low-luminosity elliptical galaxies: NGC 4458 and NGC 4478
title_full Nuclear stellar discs in low-luminosity elliptical galaxies: NGC 4458 and NGC 4478
title_fullStr Nuclear stellar discs in low-luminosity elliptical galaxies: NGC 4458 and NGC 4478
title_full_unstemmed Nuclear stellar discs in low-luminosity elliptical galaxies: NGC 4458 and NGC 4478
title_short Nuclear stellar discs in low-luminosity elliptical galaxies: NGC 4458 and NGC 4478
title_sort nuclear stellar discs in low luminosity elliptical galaxies ngc 4458 and ngc 4478
work_keys_str_mv AT morellil nuclearstellardiscsinlowluminosityellipticalgalaxiesngc4458andngc4478
AT hallidayc nuclearstellardiscsinlowluminosityellipticalgalaxiesngc4458andngc4478
AT corsinie nuclearstellardiscsinlowluminosityellipticalgalaxiesngc4458andngc4478
AT pizzellaa nuclearstellardiscsinlowluminosityellipticalgalaxiesngc4458andngc4478
AT thomasd nuclearstellardiscsinlowluminosityellipticalgalaxiesngc4458andngc4478
AT sagliar nuclearstellardiscsinlowluminosityellipticalgalaxiesngc4458andngc4478
AT daviesr nuclearstellardiscsinlowluminosityellipticalgalaxiesngc4458andngc4478
AT benderr nuclearstellardiscsinlowluminosityellipticalgalaxiesngc4458andngc4478
AT birkinshawm nuclearstellardiscsinlowluminosityellipticalgalaxiesngc4458andngc4478
AT bertolaf nuclearstellardiscsinlowluminosityellipticalgalaxiesngc4458andngc4478