Prevention of occupational asthma.

This paper focuses on the prevention of asthma caused by exposure to sensitizing agents in the workplace. Control of exposure (primary prevention) is the most direct method of reducing the number of incident cases. Screening programmes are also necessary as a "safety net", and have value a...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Venables, K
Formato: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: 1994
_version_ 1826305781163622400
author Venables, K
author_facet Venables, K
author_sort Venables, K
collection OXFORD
description This paper focuses on the prevention of asthma caused by exposure to sensitizing agents in the workplace. Control of exposure (primary prevention) is the most direct method of reducing the number of incident cases. Screening programmes are also necessary as a "safety net", and have value as secondary prevention, because early detection may improve long-term prognosis. It is recommended that regulatory or advisory bodies with responsibility for occupational asthma publish a guidance document on occupational asthma explaining their current concepts. Surveillance activities provide information on how common asthma is relative to other occupational lung diseases, and on the relative frequency of occurrence of asthma caused by different agents. Publication of a list of sensitizing agents would aid those with responsibility for control of exposure in the workplace. Epidemiological research on exposure-response relations is is necessary as a background to prevention. This paper recommends such studies. Immunotoxicological research also has a role in testing hypotheses that cannot be tested in human subjects. Some standardization of screening programmes in industry is desirable. A short symptoms questionnaire is economical and acceptable to workers, but there are other approaches. Finally, evaluative research on prevention measures gives information on their effectiveness and efficiency.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T06:38:03Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:f855a63c-e28a-4d12-b60d-6df01c35af3c
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T06:38:03Z
publishDate 1994
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:f855a63c-e28a-4d12-b60d-6df01c35af3c2022-03-27T12:49:25ZPrevention of occupational asthma.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f855a63c-e28a-4d12-b60d-6df01c35af3cEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1994Venables, KThis paper focuses on the prevention of asthma caused by exposure to sensitizing agents in the workplace. Control of exposure (primary prevention) is the most direct method of reducing the number of incident cases. Screening programmes are also necessary as a "safety net", and have value as secondary prevention, because early detection may improve long-term prognosis. It is recommended that regulatory or advisory bodies with responsibility for occupational asthma publish a guidance document on occupational asthma explaining their current concepts. Surveillance activities provide information on how common asthma is relative to other occupational lung diseases, and on the relative frequency of occurrence of asthma caused by different agents. Publication of a list of sensitizing agents would aid those with responsibility for control of exposure in the workplace. Epidemiological research on exposure-response relations is is necessary as a background to prevention. This paper recommends such studies. Immunotoxicological research also has a role in testing hypotheses that cannot be tested in human subjects. Some standardization of screening programmes in industry is desirable. A short symptoms questionnaire is economical and acceptable to workers, but there are other approaches. Finally, evaluative research on prevention measures gives information on their effectiveness and efficiency.
spellingShingle Venables, K
Prevention of occupational asthma.
title Prevention of occupational asthma.
title_full Prevention of occupational asthma.
title_fullStr Prevention of occupational asthma.
title_full_unstemmed Prevention of occupational asthma.
title_short Prevention of occupational asthma.
title_sort prevention of occupational asthma
work_keys_str_mv AT venablesk preventionofoccupationalasthma