Structural insight into [Fe-S-2-Mo] motif in electrochemical reduction of N-2 over Fe-1-supported molecular MoS2

The catalytic synthesis of NH3 from the thermodynamically challenging N2 reduction reaction under mild conditions is currently a significant problem for scientists. Accordingly, herein, we report the development of a nitrogenase-inspired inorganic-based chalcogenide system for the efficient electroc...

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Main Authors: Zheng, J, Wu, S, Lu, L, Huang, C, Ho, P-L, Kirkland, A, Sudmeier, T, Arrigo, R, Gianolio, D, Tsang, SCE
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2020
_version_ 1797104782639366144
author Zheng, J
Wu, S
Lu, L
Huang, C
Ho, P-L
Kirkland, A
Sudmeier, T
Arrigo, R
Gianolio, D
Tsang, SCE
author_facet Zheng, J
Wu, S
Lu, L
Huang, C
Ho, P-L
Kirkland, A
Sudmeier, T
Arrigo, R
Gianolio, D
Tsang, SCE
author_sort Zheng, J
collection OXFORD
description The catalytic synthesis of NH3 from the thermodynamically challenging N2 reduction reaction under mild conditions is currently a significant problem for scientists. Accordingly, herein, we report the development of a nitrogenase-inspired inorganic-based chalcogenide system for the efficient electrochemical conversion of N2 to NH3, which is comprised of the basic structure of [Fe–S2–Mo]. This material showed high activity of 8.7 mgNH3 mgFe−1 h−1 (24 μgNH3 cm−2 h−1) with an excellent faradaic efficiency of 27% for the conversion of N2 to NH3 in aqueous medium. It was demonstrated that the Fe1 single atom on [Fe–S2–Mo] under the optimal negative potential favors the reduction of N2 to NH3 over the competitive proton reduction to H2. Operando X-ray absorption and simulations combined with theoretical DFT calculations provided the first and important insights on the particular electron-mediating and catalytic roles of the [Fe–S2–Mo] motifs and Fe1, respectively, on this two-dimensional (2D) molecular layer slab.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f86f3415-d435-4f66-9b9b-30ec37d3aed82022-03-27T12:50:13ZStructural insight into [Fe-S-2-Mo] motif in electrochemical reduction of N-2 over Fe-1-supported molecular MoS2Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f86f3415-d435-4f66-9b9b-30ec37d3aed8EnglishSymplectic ElementsRoyal Society of Chemistry2020Zheng, JWu, SLu, LHuang, CHo, P-LKirkland, ASudmeier, TArrigo, RGianolio, DTsang, SCEThe catalytic synthesis of NH3 from the thermodynamically challenging N2 reduction reaction under mild conditions is currently a significant problem for scientists. Accordingly, herein, we report the development of a nitrogenase-inspired inorganic-based chalcogenide system for the efficient electrochemical conversion of N2 to NH3, which is comprised of the basic structure of [Fe–S2–Mo]. This material showed high activity of 8.7 mgNH3 mgFe−1 h−1 (24 μgNH3 cm−2 h−1) with an excellent faradaic efficiency of 27% for the conversion of N2 to NH3 in aqueous medium. It was demonstrated that the Fe1 single atom on [Fe–S2–Mo] under the optimal negative potential favors the reduction of N2 to NH3 over the competitive proton reduction to H2. Operando X-ray absorption and simulations combined with theoretical DFT calculations provided the first and important insights on the particular electron-mediating and catalytic roles of the [Fe–S2–Mo] motifs and Fe1, respectively, on this two-dimensional (2D) molecular layer slab.
spellingShingle Zheng, J
Wu, S
Lu, L
Huang, C
Ho, P-L
Kirkland, A
Sudmeier, T
Arrigo, R
Gianolio, D
Tsang, SCE
Structural insight into [Fe-S-2-Mo] motif in electrochemical reduction of N-2 over Fe-1-supported molecular MoS2
title Structural insight into [Fe-S-2-Mo] motif in electrochemical reduction of N-2 over Fe-1-supported molecular MoS2
title_full Structural insight into [Fe-S-2-Mo] motif in electrochemical reduction of N-2 over Fe-1-supported molecular MoS2
title_fullStr Structural insight into [Fe-S-2-Mo] motif in electrochemical reduction of N-2 over Fe-1-supported molecular MoS2
title_full_unstemmed Structural insight into [Fe-S-2-Mo] motif in electrochemical reduction of N-2 over Fe-1-supported molecular MoS2
title_short Structural insight into [Fe-S-2-Mo] motif in electrochemical reduction of N-2 over Fe-1-supported molecular MoS2
title_sort structural insight into fe s 2 mo motif in electrochemical reduction of n 2 over fe 1 supported molecular mos2
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