Molecular techniques in the diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the detection of drug resistance.

Early diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis disease is crucial in initiating treatment and interrupting the train of transmission. The increasing incidence of MDR TB worldwide has also placed emphasis on the need for early detection of drug resistance, particularly to isoniazid and rifampicin. Mol...

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Main Authors: Caws, M, Drobniewski, F
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2001
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author Caws, M
Drobniewski, F
author_facet Caws, M
Drobniewski, F
author_sort Caws, M
collection OXFORD
description Early diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis disease is crucial in initiating treatment and interrupting the train of transmission. The increasing incidence of MDR TB worldwide has also placed emphasis on the need for early detection of drug resistance, particularly to isoniazid and rifampicin. Molecular diagnostic techniques and automated culture systems have reduced turnaround times in the modern mycobacteriology laboratory, and the continuing evaluation and development of such techniques is increasing the use of molecular technology in developed nations. Simple phenotypic methods for the detection of resistance to first-line drugs and genotypic kit-form assays for detection of rifampicin resistance have been developed that have become key tools in the containment of MDR TB.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f967849f-d091-4790-a2ea-a88b94eac1b12022-03-27T12:57:41ZMolecular techniques in the diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the detection of drug resistance.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f967849f-d091-4790-a2ea-a88b94eac1b1EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2001Caws, MDrobniewski, FEarly diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis disease is crucial in initiating treatment and interrupting the train of transmission. The increasing incidence of MDR TB worldwide has also placed emphasis on the need for early detection of drug resistance, particularly to isoniazid and rifampicin. Molecular diagnostic techniques and automated culture systems have reduced turnaround times in the modern mycobacteriology laboratory, and the continuing evaluation and development of such techniques is increasing the use of molecular technology in developed nations. Simple phenotypic methods for the detection of resistance to first-line drugs and genotypic kit-form assays for detection of rifampicin resistance have been developed that have become key tools in the containment of MDR TB.
spellingShingle Caws, M
Drobniewski, F
Molecular techniques in the diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the detection of drug resistance.
title Molecular techniques in the diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the detection of drug resistance.
title_full Molecular techniques in the diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the detection of drug resistance.
title_fullStr Molecular techniques in the diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the detection of drug resistance.
title_full_unstemmed Molecular techniques in the diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the detection of drug resistance.
title_short Molecular techniques in the diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the detection of drug resistance.
title_sort molecular techniques in the diagnosis of mycobacterium tuberculosis and the detection of drug resistance
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AT drobniewskif moleculartechniquesinthediagnosisofmycobacteriumtuberculosisandthedetectionofdrugresistance