Antithrombotic therapy and device-related thrombosis following endovascular left atrial appendage closure

<strong>Objectives</strong> The aim of this study is to review the evidence on the use of antithrombotic therapy and risk of device-related thrombosis after left atrial appendage closure. <br/><br/> <strong>Background</strong> Left atrial appendage closure (LAAC)...

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Main Authors: Saw, J, Nielsen-Kudsk, JE, Bergmann, M, Daniels, MJ, Tzikas, A, Reisman, M, Rana, BS
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019
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author Saw, J
Nielsen-Kudsk, JE
Bergmann, M
Daniels, MJ
Tzikas, A
Reisman, M
Rana, BS
author_facet Saw, J
Nielsen-Kudsk, JE
Bergmann, M
Daniels, MJ
Tzikas, A
Reisman, M
Rana, BS
author_sort Saw, J
collection OXFORD
description <strong>Objectives</strong> The aim of this study is to review the evidence on the use of antithrombotic therapy and risk of device-related thrombosis after left atrial appendage closure. <br/><br/> <strong>Background</strong> Left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) is increasingly performed for stroke prevention in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation, especially those who cannot tolerate or are ineligible for oral anticoagulation. <br/><br/> <strong>Methods</strong> After device implantation for LAAC, different antithrombotic regimens with varying duration of therapy are currently used. Such selection depends on patients’ risk for bleeding and physicians’ choice. <br/><br/> <strong>Results</strong> Device-related thrombosis remains an Achilles’ heel of LAAC, and the etiology remains incompletely understood. Dual-antiplatelet therapy, and direct oral anticoagulation may have similar safety and device-related thrombosis occurrence in real-world LAAC registries compared with warfarin and aspirin. Device imaging surveillance should be routinely performed to assess for device-related thrombosis, which if diagnosed should be treated aggressively, as it is associated with higher thromboembolic risks. <br/><br/> <strong>Conclusions</strong> Given the uncertainties and therapeutic dilemma, the authors provide an in-depth discussion of the options and rationale for antithrombotic therapy post-LAAC.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f974f499-c947-42ff-8b94-f1501aee91c92022-03-27T12:58:05ZAntithrombotic therapy and device-related thrombosis following endovascular left atrial appendage closureJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f974f499-c947-42ff-8b94-f1501aee91c9EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2019Saw, JNielsen-Kudsk, JEBergmann, MDaniels, MJTzikas, AReisman, MRana, BS<strong>Objectives</strong> The aim of this study is to review the evidence on the use of antithrombotic therapy and risk of device-related thrombosis after left atrial appendage closure. <br/><br/> <strong>Background</strong> Left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) is increasingly performed for stroke prevention in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation, especially those who cannot tolerate or are ineligible for oral anticoagulation. <br/><br/> <strong>Methods</strong> After device implantation for LAAC, different antithrombotic regimens with varying duration of therapy are currently used. Such selection depends on patients’ risk for bleeding and physicians’ choice. <br/><br/> <strong>Results</strong> Device-related thrombosis remains an Achilles’ heel of LAAC, and the etiology remains incompletely understood. Dual-antiplatelet therapy, and direct oral anticoagulation may have similar safety and device-related thrombosis occurrence in real-world LAAC registries compared with warfarin and aspirin. Device imaging surveillance should be routinely performed to assess for device-related thrombosis, which if diagnosed should be treated aggressively, as it is associated with higher thromboembolic risks. <br/><br/> <strong>Conclusions</strong> Given the uncertainties and therapeutic dilemma, the authors provide an in-depth discussion of the options and rationale for antithrombotic therapy post-LAAC.
spellingShingle Saw, J
Nielsen-Kudsk, JE
Bergmann, M
Daniels, MJ
Tzikas, A
Reisman, M
Rana, BS
Antithrombotic therapy and device-related thrombosis following endovascular left atrial appendage closure
title Antithrombotic therapy and device-related thrombosis following endovascular left atrial appendage closure
title_full Antithrombotic therapy and device-related thrombosis following endovascular left atrial appendage closure
title_fullStr Antithrombotic therapy and device-related thrombosis following endovascular left atrial appendage closure
title_full_unstemmed Antithrombotic therapy and device-related thrombosis following endovascular left atrial appendage closure
title_short Antithrombotic therapy and device-related thrombosis following endovascular left atrial appendage closure
title_sort antithrombotic therapy and device related thrombosis following endovascular left atrial appendage closure
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