Nanoporous metal organic framework materials for smart applications

This review is concerned with the recent advances in metal organic framework (MOF) materials. We highlight the unique combination of physicochemical and thermomechanical characteristics associated with MOF-type materials and illustrate emergent applications in three challenging technological sectors...

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Main Authors: Ryder, MR, Tan, J-C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Taylor and Francis 2014
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author Ryder, MR
Tan, J-C
author_facet Ryder, MR
Tan, J-C
author_sort Ryder, MR
collection OXFORD
description This review is concerned with the recent advances in metal organic framework (MOF) materials. We highlight the unique combination of physicochemical and thermomechanical characteristics associated with MOF-type materials and illustrate emergent applications in three challenging technological sectors: energy, environmental remediation and biomedicine. MOFs represent an exciting new class of nanoporous crystalline solids constituting metal ions/clusters and multifunctional organic linkages, which self-assemble at molecular level to generate a plethora of ordered 3D framework materials. The most intriguing feature of a MOF lies in its exceptionally large surface area, far surpassing those of the best activated carbons and zeolites. Next generation multifunctional materials encompassing MOF based thin films, coatings, membranes and nanocomposites have potential for exploitation in an immense array of unconventional applications and smart devices. We pinpoint the key technological challenges and basic scientific questions to be addressed, so as to fulfil the translational potential for bringing MOFs from the laboratory into commercial applications.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f9b73c7d-70a5-40c4-94c9-15ab7a68a5412024-01-05T08:53:18ZNanoporous metal organic framework materials for smart applicationsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f9b73c7d-70a5-40c4-94c9-15ab7a68a541EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordTaylor and Francis2014Ryder, MRTan, J-CThis review is concerned with the recent advances in metal organic framework (MOF) materials. We highlight the unique combination of physicochemical and thermomechanical characteristics associated with MOF-type materials and illustrate emergent applications in three challenging technological sectors: energy, environmental remediation and biomedicine. MOFs represent an exciting new class of nanoporous crystalline solids constituting metal ions/clusters and multifunctional organic linkages, which self-assemble at molecular level to generate a plethora of ordered 3D framework materials. The most intriguing feature of a MOF lies in its exceptionally large surface area, far surpassing those of the best activated carbons and zeolites. Next generation multifunctional materials encompassing MOF based thin films, coatings, membranes and nanocomposites have potential for exploitation in an immense array of unconventional applications and smart devices. We pinpoint the key technological challenges and basic scientific questions to be addressed, so as to fulfil the translational potential for bringing MOFs from the laboratory into commercial applications.
spellingShingle Ryder, MR
Tan, J-C
Nanoporous metal organic framework materials for smart applications
title Nanoporous metal organic framework materials for smart applications
title_full Nanoporous metal organic framework materials for smart applications
title_fullStr Nanoporous metal organic framework materials for smart applications
title_full_unstemmed Nanoporous metal organic framework materials for smart applications
title_short Nanoporous metal organic framework materials for smart applications
title_sort nanoporous metal organic framework materials for smart applications
work_keys_str_mv AT rydermr nanoporousmetalorganicframeworkmaterialsforsmartapplications
AT tanjc nanoporousmetalorganicframeworkmaterialsforsmartapplications