Shrinkage mechanisms of grain boundary loops in two-dimensional colloidal crystals

We discuss the various mechanisms involved in the spontaneous shrinkage of circular grain boundaries in two-dimensional colloidal crystals. We provide experimental evidence that these grain boundary loops shrink owing to three intermittent mechanisms proposed for atomic materials, namely purely curv...

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Autori principali: Lavergne, FA, Curran, A, Aarts, DGA, Dullens, R
Natura: Journal article
Pubblicazione: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2019
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author Lavergne, FA
Curran, A
Aarts, DGA
Dullens, R
author_facet Lavergne, FA
Curran, A
Aarts, DGA
Dullens, R
author_sort Lavergne, FA
collection OXFORD
description We discuss the various mechanisms involved in the spontaneous shrinkage of circular grain boundaries in two-dimensional colloidal crystals. We provide experimental evidence that these grain boundary loops shrink owing to three intermittent mechanisms proposed for atomic materials, namely purely curvature-driven migration, coupled grain boundary migration, and grain boundary sliding. Throughout shrinkage, the product of the radius and misorientation of the grain boundary loop remains higher than a fundamental limit resulting from the specific dislocation structure of grain boundary loops, except for the very last stage where the loop character is lost. Despite its complexity, this process can be effectively described by a single kinetic coefficient, allowing for a simplified description of grain boundary loop kinetics.
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spelling oxford-uuid:fac2a496-086c-46ca-a54c-251e823ff35e2022-03-27T13:08:40ZShrinkage mechanisms of grain boundary loops in two-dimensional colloidal crystalsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:fac2a496-086c-46ca-a54c-251e823ff35eSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer Berlin Heidelberg2019Lavergne, FACurran, AAarts, DGADullens, RWe discuss the various mechanisms involved in the spontaneous shrinkage of circular grain boundaries in two-dimensional colloidal crystals. We provide experimental evidence that these grain boundary loops shrink owing to three intermittent mechanisms proposed for atomic materials, namely purely curvature-driven migration, coupled grain boundary migration, and grain boundary sliding. Throughout shrinkage, the product of the radius and misorientation of the grain boundary loop remains higher than a fundamental limit resulting from the specific dislocation structure of grain boundary loops, except for the very last stage where the loop character is lost. Despite its complexity, this process can be effectively described by a single kinetic coefficient, allowing for a simplified description of grain boundary loop kinetics.
spellingShingle Lavergne, FA
Curran, A
Aarts, DGA
Dullens, R
Shrinkage mechanisms of grain boundary loops in two-dimensional colloidal crystals
title Shrinkage mechanisms of grain boundary loops in two-dimensional colloidal crystals
title_full Shrinkage mechanisms of grain boundary loops in two-dimensional colloidal crystals
title_fullStr Shrinkage mechanisms of grain boundary loops in two-dimensional colloidal crystals
title_full_unstemmed Shrinkage mechanisms of grain boundary loops in two-dimensional colloidal crystals
title_short Shrinkage mechanisms of grain boundary loops in two-dimensional colloidal crystals
title_sort shrinkage mechanisms of grain boundary loops in two dimensional colloidal crystals
work_keys_str_mv AT lavergnefa shrinkagemechanismsofgrainboundaryloopsintwodimensionalcolloidalcrystals
AT currana shrinkagemechanismsofgrainboundaryloopsintwodimensionalcolloidalcrystals
AT aartsdga shrinkagemechanismsofgrainboundaryloopsintwodimensionalcolloidalcrystals
AT dullensr shrinkagemechanismsofgrainboundaryloopsintwodimensionalcolloidalcrystals