On the influence of Nb/Ti ratio on environmentally-assisted crack growth in high-strength nickel-based superalloys

The effect of Nb/Ti ratio on environmentally-assisted crack growth of three prototype Ni-based superalloys is studied. For these alloys, the yield strength is unaltered with increasing Nb/Ti ratio due to an increase in grain size. This situation has allowed the rationalization of the factors influen...

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Main Authors: Németh, AAN, Crudden, DJ, Collins, DM, Kuksenko, V, Liebscher, CH, Armstrong, DEJ, Wilkinson, AJ, Reed, RC
Format: Journal article
Published: Springer 2018
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author Németh, AAN
Crudden, DJ
Collins, DM
Kuksenko, V
Liebscher, CH
Armstrong, DEJ
Wilkinson, AJ
Reed, RC
author_facet Németh, AAN
Crudden, DJ
Collins, DM
Kuksenko, V
Liebscher, CH
Armstrong, DEJ
Wilkinson, AJ
Reed, RC
author_sort Németh, AAN
collection OXFORD
description The effect of Nb/Ti ratio on environmentally-assisted crack growth of three prototype Ni-based superalloys is studied. For these alloys, the yield strength is unaltered with increasing Nb/Ti ratio due to an increase in grain size. This situation has allowed the rationalization of the factors influencing damage tolerance at 700 °C. Primary intergranular cracks have been investigated using energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy in a scanning transmission electron microscope and the analysis of electron back-scatter diffraction patterns. Any possible detrimental effect of Nb on the observed crack tip damage due to Nb-rich oxide formation is not observed. Instead, evidence is presented to indicate that the tertiary γ′-precipitates are dissolving ahead of the crack consistent with the formation of oxides such as alumina and rutile. Our results have implications for alloy design efforts; at any given strength level, both more and less damage-tolerant variants of these alloys can be designed.
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spelling oxford-uuid:fb5745bb-943a-49eb-a99e-e1197df6c40a2022-03-27T13:13:05ZOn the influence of Nb/Ti ratio on environmentally-assisted crack growth in high-strength nickel-based superalloysJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:fb5745bb-943a-49eb-a99e-e1197df6c40aSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer2018Németh, AANCrudden, DJCollins, DMKuksenko, VLiebscher, CHArmstrong, DEJWilkinson, AJReed, RCThe effect of Nb/Ti ratio on environmentally-assisted crack growth of three prototype Ni-based superalloys is studied. For these alloys, the yield strength is unaltered with increasing Nb/Ti ratio due to an increase in grain size. This situation has allowed the rationalization of the factors influencing damage tolerance at 700 °C. Primary intergranular cracks have been investigated using energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy in a scanning transmission electron microscope and the analysis of electron back-scatter diffraction patterns. Any possible detrimental effect of Nb on the observed crack tip damage due to Nb-rich oxide formation is not observed. Instead, evidence is presented to indicate that the tertiary γ′-precipitates are dissolving ahead of the crack consistent with the formation of oxides such as alumina and rutile. Our results have implications for alloy design efforts; at any given strength level, both more and less damage-tolerant variants of these alloys can be designed.
spellingShingle Németh, AAN
Crudden, DJ
Collins, DM
Kuksenko, V
Liebscher, CH
Armstrong, DEJ
Wilkinson, AJ
Reed, RC
On the influence of Nb/Ti ratio on environmentally-assisted crack growth in high-strength nickel-based superalloys
title On the influence of Nb/Ti ratio on environmentally-assisted crack growth in high-strength nickel-based superalloys
title_full On the influence of Nb/Ti ratio on environmentally-assisted crack growth in high-strength nickel-based superalloys
title_fullStr On the influence of Nb/Ti ratio on environmentally-assisted crack growth in high-strength nickel-based superalloys
title_full_unstemmed On the influence of Nb/Ti ratio on environmentally-assisted crack growth in high-strength nickel-based superalloys
title_short On the influence of Nb/Ti ratio on environmentally-assisted crack growth in high-strength nickel-based superalloys
title_sort on the influence of nb ti ratio on environmentally assisted crack growth in high strength nickel based superalloys
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