Synthesis of nano-sized spherical Mg3Al-CO3 layered double hydroxide as a high-temperature CO2 adsorbent

Due to its layered structure, layered double hydroxides (LDHs) generally prefer to form either "sand rose" or platelet-like morphologies. To the best of our knowledge, nano-sized spherical LDHs have not been previously reported. In this work, we present the first successful synthesis of na...

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Main Authors: Wang, Q, Gao, Y, Luo, J, Zhong, Z, Borgna, A, Guo, Z, O'Hare, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2013
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author Wang, Q
Gao, Y
Luo, J
Zhong, Z
Borgna, A
Guo, Z
O'Hare, D
author_facet Wang, Q
Gao, Y
Luo, J
Zhong, Z
Borgna, A
Guo, Z
O'Hare, D
author_sort Wang, Q
collection OXFORD
description Due to its layered structure, layered double hydroxides (LDHs) generally prefer to form either "sand rose" or platelet-like morphologies. To the best of our knowledge, nano-sized spherical LDHs have not been previously reported. In this work, we present the first successful synthesis of nano-sized spherical Mg3Al-CO3 LDH using a facile isoelectric point (IEP) method. SEM and TEM analyses confirmed that the size of the nanospheres is very uniform, with an average value of ca. 20 nm. Furthermore, a mesoporous LDH sample composed of the above synthesized uniform nano-spheres can be prepared, and this material showed a H1 type hysteresis loop in the N2 BET analysis. Such mesoporous LDH possesses large mesopores (18 nm) and a high surface area (103 m2 g-1), which we believe make it a promising adsorbent, catalyst, or support material. We demonstrated that its CO2 capture capacity is 0.83 mmol g-1 at 200 °C and 1 atm and it can be further increased up to 1.21 mmol g-1 by doping with 20 wt% K2CO3. © 2013 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
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spelling oxford-uuid:fb8b4b38-8feb-4fd6-936e-49840f1f2de92022-03-27T13:14:36ZSynthesis of nano-sized spherical Mg3Al-CO3 layered double hydroxide as a high-temperature CO2 adsorbentJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:fb8b4b38-8feb-4fd6-936e-49840f1f2de9EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Wang, QGao, YLuo, JZhong, ZBorgna, AGuo, ZO'Hare, DDue to its layered structure, layered double hydroxides (LDHs) generally prefer to form either "sand rose" or platelet-like morphologies. To the best of our knowledge, nano-sized spherical LDHs have not been previously reported. In this work, we present the first successful synthesis of nano-sized spherical Mg3Al-CO3 LDH using a facile isoelectric point (IEP) method. SEM and TEM analyses confirmed that the size of the nanospheres is very uniform, with an average value of ca. 20 nm. Furthermore, a mesoporous LDH sample composed of the above synthesized uniform nano-spheres can be prepared, and this material showed a H1 type hysteresis loop in the N2 BET analysis. Such mesoporous LDH possesses large mesopores (18 nm) and a high surface area (103 m2 g-1), which we believe make it a promising adsorbent, catalyst, or support material. We demonstrated that its CO2 capture capacity is 0.83 mmol g-1 at 200 °C and 1 atm and it can be further increased up to 1.21 mmol g-1 by doping with 20 wt% K2CO3. © 2013 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
spellingShingle Wang, Q
Gao, Y
Luo, J
Zhong, Z
Borgna, A
Guo, Z
O'Hare, D
Synthesis of nano-sized spherical Mg3Al-CO3 layered double hydroxide as a high-temperature CO2 adsorbent
title Synthesis of nano-sized spherical Mg3Al-CO3 layered double hydroxide as a high-temperature CO2 adsorbent
title_full Synthesis of nano-sized spherical Mg3Al-CO3 layered double hydroxide as a high-temperature CO2 adsorbent
title_fullStr Synthesis of nano-sized spherical Mg3Al-CO3 layered double hydroxide as a high-temperature CO2 adsorbent
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of nano-sized spherical Mg3Al-CO3 layered double hydroxide as a high-temperature CO2 adsorbent
title_short Synthesis of nano-sized spherical Mg3Al-CO3 layered double hydroxide as a high-temperature CO2 adsorbent
title_sort synthesis of nano sized spherical mg3al co3 layered double hydroxide as a high temperature co2 adsorbent
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