Fear of failure: Friend or foe?

Fear of failure is examined from a need achievement perspective and in the context of research amongst high school and university students. Theory and data suggest that fear of failure can be separated into two camps: overstriving and self-protection. Although each has yields in terms of achievement...

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Main Authors: Martin, A, Marsh, H
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2003
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author Martin, A
Marsh, H
author_facet Martin, A
Marsh, H
author_sort Martin, A
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description Fear of failure is examined from a need achievement perspective and in the context of research amongst high school and university students. Theory and data suggest that fear of failure can be separated into two camps: overstriving and self-protection. Although each has yields in terms of achievement or in terms of self-protection, they render the academic process an uncertain one for students marked by anxiety, low resilience, and vulnerability to learned helplessness. A cascading model of failure avoidance is developed that differentiates various aspects of fear of failure on the basis of a number of correlates and outcomes and provides direction for intervention. An alternative orientation - success orientation is explored in detail as are four factors identified as the key means to promote success orientation. These factors are self-belief, control, learning focus, and value of school and ways to promote these in the educational and counselling context are discussed.
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spelling oxford-uuid:fbc8b138-5d66-42a0-90b3-7f73309d51fd2022-03-27T13:16:16ZFear of failure: Friend or foe?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:fbc8b138-5d66-42a0-90b3-7f73309d51fdEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2003Martin, AMarsh, HFear of failure is examined from a need achievement perspective and in the context of research amongst high school and university students. Theory and data suggest that fear of failure can be separated into two camps: overstriving and self-protection. Although each has yields in terms of achievement or in terms of self-protection, they render the academic process an uncertain one for students marked by anxiety, low resilience, and vulnerability to learned helplessness. A cascading model of failure avoidance is developed that differentiates various aspects of fear of failure on the basis of a number of correlates and outcomes and provides direction for intervention. An alternative orientation - success orientation is explored in detail as are four factors identified as the key means to promote success orientation. These factors are self-belief, control, learning focus, and value of school and ways to promote these in the educational and counselling context are discussed.
spellingShingle Martin, A
Marsh, H
Fear of failure: Friend or foe?
title Fear of failure: Friend or foe?
title_full Fear of failure: Friend or foe?
title_fullStr Fear of failure: Friend or foe?
title_full_unstemmed Fear of failure: Friend or foe?
title_short Fear of failure: Friend or foe?
title_sort fear of failure friend or foe
work_keys_str_mv AT martina fearoffailurefriendorfoe
AT marshh fearoffailurefriendorfoe