Markoff numbers, principal ideals and continued fraction expansions

<p>Given any solution triple of natural numbers to the Markoff equation <em>a</em><sup>2</sup>+<em>b</em><sup>2</sup>+<em>c</em><sup>2</sup>=3<em>abc</em>, an old problem asks whether the largest number determi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Button, J
Other Authors: Academic Press
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2001
Subjects:
Description
Summary:<p>Given any solution triple of natural numbers to the Markoff equation <em>a</em><sup>2</sup>+<em>b</em><sup>2</sup>+<em>c</em><sup>2</sup>=3<em>abc</em>, an old problem asks whether the largest number determines the triple uniquely. We show this to be true in a range of cases by considering the factorisation of ideals in certain quadratic number fields, but also exhibit a counterexample for this approach when the question is widened to other numbers.</p>