Traumatic brain injury activation of the adult subventricular zone neurogenic niche

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is common in both civilian and military life, placing a large burden on survivors and society. However, with the recognition of neural stem cells in adult mammals, including humans, came the possibility to harness these cells for repair of damaged brain, whereas previous...

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Главные авторы: Chang, EH, Adorjan, I, Mundim, MV, Sun, B, Dizon, MLV, Szele, FG
Формат: Journal article
Опубликовано: Frontiers Media 2016
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author Chang, EH
Adorjan, I
Mundim, MV
Sun, B
Dizon, MLV
Szele, FG
author_facet Chang, EH
Adorjan, I
Mundim, MV
Sun, B
Dizon, MLV
Szele, FG
author_sort Chang, EH
collection OXFORD
description Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is common in both civilian and military life, placing a large burden on survivors and society. However, with the recognition of neural stem cells in adult mammals, including humans, came the possibility to harness these cells for repair of damaged brain, whereas previously this was thought to be impossible. In this review, we focus on the rodent adult subventricular zone (SVZ), an important neurogenic niche within the mature brain in which neural stem cells continue to reside. We review how the SVZ is perturbed following various animal TBI models with regards to cell proliferation, emigration, survival, and differentiation, and we review specific molecules involved in these processes. Together, this information suggests next steps in attempting to translate knowledge from TBI animal models into human therapies for TBI.
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spelling oxford-uuid:fc83b8f4-5815-46e0-8752-38d5237c17b52022-03-27T13:21:26ZTraumatic brain injury activation of the adult subventricular zone neurogenic nicheJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:fc83b8f4-5815-46e0-8752-38d5237c17b5Symplectic Elements at OxfordFrontiers Media2016Chang, EHAdorjan, IMundim, MVSun, BDizon, MLVSzele, FGTraumatic brain injury (TBI) is common in both civilian and military life, placing a large burden on survivors and society. However, with the recognition of neural stem cells in adult mammals, including humans, came the possibility to harness these cells for repair of damaged brain, whereas previously this was thought to be impossible. In this review, we focus on the rodent adult subventricular zone (SVZ), an important neurogenic niche within the mature brain in which neural stem cells continue to reside. We review how the SVZ is perturbed following various animal TBI models with regards to cell proliferation, emigration, survival, and differentiation, and we review specific molecules involved in these processes. Together, this information suggests next steps in attempting to translate knowledge from TBI animal models into human therapies for TBI.
spellingShingle Chang, EH
Adorjan, I
Mundim, MV
Sun, B
Dizon, MLV
Szele, FG
Traumatic brain injury activation of the adult subventricular zone neurogenic niche
title Traumatic brain injury activation of the adult subventricular zone neurogenic niche
title_full Traumatic brain injury activation of the adult subventricular zone neurogenic niche
title_fullStr Traumatic brain injury activation of the adult subventricular zone neurogenic niche
title_full_unstemmed Traumatic brain injury activation of the adult subventricular zone neurogenic niche
title_short Traumatic brain injury activation of the adult subventricular zone neurogenic niche
title_sort traumatic brain injury activation of the adult subventricular zone neurogenic niche
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AT adorjani traumaticbraininjuryactivationoftheadultsubventricularzoneneurogenicniche
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AT sunb traumaticbraininjuryactivationoftheadultsubventricularzoneneurogenicniche
AT dizonmlv traumaticbraininjuryactivationoftheadultsubventricularzoneneurogenicniche
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