Adam Smith on vanity, domination, and history

Adam Smith's lectures present a bleak theory of history in which the innate human “love of domination” results in the perpetuation of increasingly repressive slave societies. This theory challenges common conceptions about the philosophical and historical foundations of Smith's thought, an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Luban, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2012
_version_ 1826312719884615680
author Luban, D
author_facet Luban, D
author_sort Luban, D
collection OXFORD
description Adam Smith's lectures present a bleak theory of history in which the innate human “love of domination” results in the perpetuation of increasingly repressive slave societies. This theory challenges common conceptions about the philosophical and historical foundations of Smith's thought, and accounting for it requires moving beyond traditional dichotomies between an “economic” sphere grounded on asocial wants and a “political” sphere grounded on sociability. For Smith, under the influence of earlier thinkers like La Rochefoucauld, Mandeville, and Rousseau, all human behavior is rooted in our esteem-seeking social nature, and the dominant form of esteem-seeking is a “corrupt” one based on external superiority. Understanding these foundations explains why Smith views both European commercial society and its central motive of economic self-interest as historically contingent, the product of a long series of unintended historical consequences.
first_indexed 2024-04-23T08:24:57Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:fc8bf4db-d7c2-4840-a1e2-fea00d11ae32
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-23T08:24:57Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:fc8bf4db-d7c2-4840-a1e2-fea00d11ae322024-04-10T10:20:25ZAdam Smith on vanity, domination, and historyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:fc8bf4db-d7c2-4840-a1e2-fea00d11ae32EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordCambridge University Press2012Luban, DAdam Smith's lectures present a bleak theory of history in which the innate human “love of domination” results in the perpetuation of increasingly repressive slave societies. This theory challenges common conceptions about the philosophical and historical foundations of Smith's thought, and accounting for it requires moving beyond traditional dichotomies between an “economic” sphere grounded on asocial wants and a “political” sphere grounded on sociability. For Smith, under the influence of earlier thinkers like La Rochefoucauld, Mandeville, and Rousseau, all human behavior is rooted in our esteem-seeking social nature, and the dominant form of esteem-seeking is a “corrupt” one based on external superiority. Understanding these foundations explains why Smith views both European commercial society and its central motive of economic self-interest as historically contingent, the product of a long series of unintended historical consequences.
spellingShingle Luban, D
Adam Smith on vanity, domination, and history
title Adam Smith on vanity, domination, and history
title_full Adam Smith on vanity, domination, and history
title_fullStr Adam Smith on vanity, domination, and history
title_full_unstemmed Adam Smith on vanity, domination, and history
title_short Adam Smith on vanity, domination, and history
title_sort adam smith on vanity domination and history
work_keys_str_mv AT luband adamsmithonvanitydominationandhistory