Muon-nitrogen quadrupolar level crossing resonance in a charge transfer salt

Although muons are primarily regarded as a local spin probe, they can also access the charge state of an atom or molecule via quadrupolar level crossing resonance (QLCR) spectroscopy. We use Li+TCNQ– (TCNQ = 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane), a simple charge transfer salt, to test the potential of t...

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Autors principals: Berlie, A, Pratt, FL, Huddart, BM, Lancaster, T, Cottrell, SP
Format: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicat: American Chemical Society 2022
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author Berlie, A
Pratt, FL
Huddart, BM
Lancaster, T
Cottrell, SP
author_facet Berlie, A
Pratt, FL
Huddart, BM
Lancaster, T
Cottrell, SP
author_sort Berlie, A
collection OXFORD
description Although muons are primarily regarded as a local spin probe, they can also access the charge state of an atom or molecule via quadrupolar level crossing resonance (QLCR) spectroscopy. We use Li+TCNQ– (TCNQ = 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane), a simple charge transfer salt, to test the potential of this technique in molecular systems by studying the interaction of a positive muon with the TCNQ nitrogen atoms. We show that both a positive muon and muonium are able to add to the nitrogen, leading to a singlet spin state for the addition molecule. This produces a characteristic three line QLCR spectrum, with the observed line positions and intensities determined by the principal values and orientation of the electric field gradient tensor at the nitrogen. Ab initio calculation of this field gradient and the resulting QLCR spectrum give good agreement with the experiment. A nonresonant background contribution to the relaxation rate also provides evidence for spin excitations rapidly diffusing along the TCNQ chains. These reflect mobile unpaired electrons introduced by muonium addition. It is thus shown that a single set of muon measurements can be sensitive to both spin and charge degrees of freedom in the same molecular material.
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spelling oxford-uuid:fcf76b5b-07c7-4245-939d-e93dbb4e768c2024-09-04T13:18:46ZMuon-nitrogen quadrupolar level crossing resonance in a charge transfer saltJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:fcf76b5b-07c7-4245-939d-e93dbb4e768cEnglishSymplectic ElementsAmerican Chemical Society2022Berlie, APratt, FLHuddart, BMLancaster, TCottrell, SPAlthough muons are primarily regarded as a local spin probe, they can also access the charge state of an atom or molecule via quadrupolar level crossing resonance (QLCR) spectroscopy. We use Li+TCNQ– (TCNQ = 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane), a simple charge transfer salt, to test the potential of this technique in molecular systems by studying the interaction of a positive muon with the TCNQ nitrogen atoms. We show that both a positive muon and muonium are able to add to the nitrogen, leading to a singlet spin state for the addition molecule. This produces a characteristic three line QLCR spectrum, with the observed line positions and intensities determined by the principal values and orientation of the electric field gradient tensor at the nitrogen. Ab initio calculation of this field gradient and the resulting QLCR spectrum give good agreement with the experiment. A nonresonant background contribution to the relaxation rate also provides evidence for spin excitations rapidly diffusing along the TCNQ chains. These reflect mobile unpaired electrons introduced by muonium addition. It is thus shown that a single set of muon measurements can be sensitive to both spin and charge degrees of freedom in the same molecular material.
spellingShingle Berlie, A
Pratt, FL
Huddart, BM
Lancaster, T
Cottrell, SP
Muon-nitrogen quadrupolar level crossing resonance in a charge transfer salt
title Muon-nitrogen quadrupolar level crossing resonance in a charge transfer salt
title_full Muon-nitrogen quadrupolar level crossing resonance in a charge transfer salt
title_fullStr Muon-nitrogen quadrupolar level crossing resonance in a charge transfer salt
title_full_unstemmed Muon-nitrogen quadrupolar level crossing resonance in a charge transfer salt
title_short Muon-nitrogen quadrupolar level crossing resonance in a charge transfer salt
title_sort muon nitrogen quadrupolar level crossing resonance in a charge transfer salt
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AT lancastert muonnitrogenquadrupolarlevelcrossingresonanceinachargetransfersalt
AT cottrellsp muonnitrogenquadrupolarlevelcrossingresonanceinachargetransfersalt