Dynamic gene order on the Silene latifolia y chromosome

Dioecious Silene latifolia evolved heteromorphic sex chromosomes within the last ten million years, making it a species of choice for studies of the early stages of sex chromosome evolution in plants. About a dozen genes have been isolated from its sex chromosomes and basic genetic and deletion maps...

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Main Authors: Howell, E, Armstrong, S, Filatov, D
Format: Journal article
Published: 2011
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author Howell, E
Armstrong, S
Filatov, D
author_facet Howell, E
Armstrong, S
Filatov, D
author_sort Howell, E
collection OXFORD
description Dioecious Silene latifolia evolved heteromorphic sex chromosomes within the last ten million years, making it a species of choice for studies of the early stages of sex chromosome evolution in plants. About a dozen genes have been isolated from its sex chromosomes and basic genetic and deletion maps exist for the X and Y chromosomes. However, discrepancies between Y chromosome maps led to the proposal that individual Y chromosomes may differ in gene order. Here, we use an alternative approach, with fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), to locate individual genes on S. latifolia sex chromosomes. We demonstrate that gene order on the Y chromosome differs between plants from two populations. We suggest that dynamic gene order may be a general property of Y chromosomes in species with XY systems, in view of recent work demonstrating that the gene order on the Y chromosomes of humans and chimpanzees are dramatically different. © 2011 Springer-Verlag.
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spelling oxford-uuid:fd07733a-d172-4b47-a702-5472c1e888102022-03-27T13:25:42ZDynamic gene order on the Silene latifolia y chromosomeJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:fd07733a-d172-4b47-a702-5472c1e88810Symplectic Elements at Oxford2011Howell, EArmstrong, SFilatov, DDioecious Silene latifolia evolved heteromorphic sex chromosomes within the last ten million years, making it a species of choice for studies of the early stages of sex chromosome evolution in plants. About a dozen genes have been isolated from its sex chromosomes and basic genetic and deletion maps exist for the X and Y chromosomes. However, discrepancies between Y chromosome maps led to the proposal that individual Y chromosomes may differ in gene order. Here, we use an alternative approach, with fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), to locate individual genes on S. latifolia sex chromosomes. We demonstrate that gene order on the Y chromosome differs between plants from two populations. We suggest that dynamic gene order may be a general property of Y chromosomes in species with XY systems, in view of recent work demonstrating that the gene order on the Y chromosomes of humans and chimpanzees are dramatically different. © 2011 Springer-Verlag.
spellingShingle Howell, E
Armstrong, S
Filatov, D
Dynamic gene order on the Silene latifolia y chromosome
title Dynamic gene order on the Silene latifolia y chromosome
title_full Dynamic gene order on the Silene latifolia y chromosome
title_fullStr Dynamic gene order on the Silene latifolia y chromosome
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic gene order on the Silene latifolia y chromosome
title_short Dynamic gene order on the Silene latifolia y chromosome
title_sort dynamic gene order on the silene latifolia y chromosome
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