Insights from early experience of a Rare Disease Genomic Medicine Multidisciplinary Team: a qualitative study

Whole-exome/whole-genome sequencing (WES/WGS) has the potential to enhance genetic diagnosis of rare disease, and is increasingly becoming part of routine clinical care in mainstream medicine. Effective translation will require ongoing efforts in a number of areas including: selection of appropriate...

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প্রধান লেখক: Ormondroyd, E, Mackley, M, Blair, E, Craft, J, Knight, J, Taylor, J, Wilkie, A, Watkins, H
বিন্যাস: Journal article
ভাষা:English
প্রকাশিত: Springer Nature 2017
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author Ormondroyd, E
Mackley, M
Blair, E
Craft, J
Knight, J
Taylor, J
Taylor, J
Wilkie, A
Watkins, H
author_facet Ormondroyd, E
Mackley, M
Blair, E
Craft, J
Knight, J
Taylor, J
Taylor, J
Wilkie, A
Watkins, H
author_sort Ormondroyd, E
collection OXFORD
description Whole-exome/whole-genome sequencing (WES/WGS) has the potential to enhance genetic diagnosis of rare disease, and is increasingly becoming part of routine clinical care in mainstream medicine. Effective translation will require ongoing efforts in a number of areas including: selection of appropriate patients, provision of effective consent, pre- and post-test genetic counselling, improving variant interpretation algorithms and practices, and management of secondary findings including those found incidentally and those actively sought. Allied to this is the need for an effective education programme for all members of clinical teams involved in care of patients with rare disease, as well as to maintain public confidence in the use of these technologies. We established a Genomic Medicine Multidisciplinary Team (GM-MDT) in 2014 to build on the experiences of earlier successful research-based WES/WGS studies, to address these needs and to review results including pertinent and secondary findings. Here we report on a qualitative study of decision-making in the GM-MDT combined with analysis of semi-structured interviews with GM-MDT members. Study findings show that members appreciate the clinical and scientific diversity of the GM-MDT and value it for education and oversight. To date, discussions have focussed on case selection including the extent and interpretation of clinical and family history information required to establish likely monogenic aetiology and inheritance model. Achieving a balance between effective use of WES/WGS - prioritising cases in a diverse and highly complex patient population where WES/WGS will be tractable - and meeting the recruitment targets of a large project is considered challenging.European Journal of Human Genetics advance online publication, 22 March 2017; doi:10.1038/ejhg.2017.37.
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spelling oxford-uuid:fd76e5ce-74f1-464a-a70f-e0c9fc2ac0f22022-03-27T13:29:01ZInsights from early experience of a Rare Disease Genomic Medicine Multidisciplinary Team: a qualitative studyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:fd76e5ce-74f1-464a-a70f-e0c9fc2ac0f2EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer Nature2017Ormondroyd, EMackley, MBlair, ECraft, JKnight, JTaylor, JTaylor, JWilkie, AWatkins, HWhole-exome/whole-genome sequencing (WES/WGS) has the potential to enhance genetic diagnosis of rare disease, and is increasingly becoming part of routine clinical care in mainstream medicine. Effective translation will require ongoing efforts in a number of areas including: selection of appropriate patients, provision of effective consent, pre- and post-test genetic counselling, improving variant interpretation algorithms and practices, and management of secondary findings including those found incidentally and those actively sought. Allied to this is the need for an effective education programme for all members of clinical teams involved in care of patients with rare disease, as well as to maintain public confidence in the use of these technologies. We established a Genomic Medicine Multidisciplinary Team (GM-MDT) in 2014 to build on the experiences of earlier successful research-based WES/WGS studies, to address these needs and to review results including pertinent and secondary findings. Here we report on a qualitative study of decision-making in the GM-MDT combined with analysis of semi-structured interviews with GM-MDT members. Study findings show that members appreciate the clinical and scientific diversity of the GM-MDT and value it for education and oversight. To date, discussions have focussed on case selection including the extent and interpretation of clinical and family history information required to establish likely monogenic aetiology and inheritance model. Achieving a balance between effective use of WES/WGS - prioritising cases in a diverse and highly complex patient population where WES/WGS will be tractable - and meeting the recruitment targets of a large project is considered challenging.European Journal of Human Genetics advance online publication, 22 March 2017; doi:10.1038/ejhg.2017.37.
spellingShingle Ormondroyd, E
Mackley, M
Blair, E
Craft, J
Knight, J
Taylor, J
Taylor, J
Wilkie, A
Watkins, H
Insights from early experience of a Rare Disease Genomic Medicine Multidisciplinary Team: a qualitative study
title Insights from early experience of a Rare Disease Genomic Medicine Multidisciplinary Team: a qualitative study
title_full Insights from early experience of a Rare Disease Genomic Medicine Multidisciplinary Team: a qualitative study
title_fullStr Insights from early experience of a Rare Disease Genomic Medicine Multidisciplinary Team: a qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Insights from early experience of a Rare Disease Genomic Medicine Multidisciplinary Team: a qualitative study
title_short Insights from early experience of a Rare Disease Genomic Medicine Multidisciplinary Team: a qualitative study
title_sort insights from early experience of a rare disease genomic medicine multidisciplinary team a qualitative study
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