The acquisition of long consonants in Norwegian

This study investigated the nature and acquisition of long consonants in Norwegian. By age 2;6 children already differentiate between [V:C] vs [VC:] structures in their own productions and, as with adults, do so most reliably through proportion of vowel duration in the rhyme (V/VC), the only systema...

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Main Authors: Payne, E, Post, B, Gram Garmann, N, Gram Simonsen, H
Other Authors: Kubozono, H
Format: Book section
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2017
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author Payne, E
Post, B
Gram Garmann, N
Gram Simonsen, H
author2 Kubozono, H
author_facet Kubozono, H
Payne, E
Post, B
Gram Garmann, N
Gram Simonsen, H
author_sort Payne, E
collection OXFORD
description This study investigated the nature and acquisition of long consonants in Norwegian. By age 2;6 children already differentiate between [V:C] vs [VC:] structures in their own productions and, as with adults, do so most reliably through proportion of vowel duration in the rhyme (V/VC), the only systematic marker of the contrast. For both adults and children, the contrastiveness of vowel and consonant durations in themselves varies according to consonant manner: in sonorants both V and C duration are also contrastive, while in voiceless stops, consonant duration in itself is not contrastive. Evidence is also found for preaspiration as a possible secondary cue to long stops, and is present from the earliest stages of child speech investigated. By age 6, increasing speed and fluency in global intergestural coordination may undermine local temporal relationships already acquired at a slower speech rate, bringing about a transitional stage of apparent regression in development.
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spelling oxford-uuid:fdabec72-7946-4361-bcf9-7699ffa33a922022-03-27T13:30:35ZThe acquisition of long consonants in NorwegianBook sectionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843uuid:fdabec72-7946-4361-bcf9-7699ffa33a92EnglishSymplectic ElementsOxford University Press2017Payne, EPost, BGram Garmann, NGram Simonsen, HKubozono, HThis study investigated the nature and acquisition of long consonants in Norwegian. By age 2;6 children already differentiate between [V:C] vs [VC:] structures in their own productions and, as with adults, do so most reliably through proportion of vowel duration in the rhyme (V/VC), the only systematic marker of the contrast. For both adults and children, the contrastiveness of vowel and consonant durations in themselves varies according to consonant manner: in sonorants both V and C duration are also contrastive, while in voiceless stops, consonant duration in itself is not contrastive. Evidence is also found for preaspiration as a possible secondary cue to long stops, and is present from the earliest stages of child speech investigated. By age 6, increasing speed and fluency in global intergestural coordination may undermine local temporal relationships already acquired at a slower speech rate, bringing about a transitional stage of apparent regression in development.
spellingShingle Payne, E
Post, B
Gram Garmann, N
Gram Simonsen, H
The acquisition of long consonants in Norwegian
title The acquisition of long consonants in Norwegian
title_full The acquisition of long consonants in Norwegian
title_fullStr The acquisition of long consonants in Norwegian
title_full_unstemmed The acquisition of long consonants in Norwegian
title_short The acquisition of long consonants in Norwegian
title_sort acquisition of long consonants in norwegian
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