Single Photons Made-to-Measure

We investigate the efficiency of atom-cavity based photon-generation schemes to deliver single photons of arbitrary temporal shape. Our model applies to Raman transitions in three-level atoms with one branch of the transition driven by a laser pulse, and the other coupled to a cavity mode. For any p...

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Main Authors: Vasilev, G, Ljunggren, D, Kuhn, A
Format: Journal article
Published: 2009
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author Vasilev, G
Ljunggren, D
Kuhn, A
author_facet Vasilev, G
Ljunggren, D
Kuhn, A
author_sort Vasilev, G
collection OXFORD
description We investigate the efficiency of atom-cavity based photon-generation schemes to deliver single photons of arbitrary temporal shape. Our model applies to Raman transitions in three-level atoms with one branch of the transition driven by a laser pulse, and the other coupled to a cavity mode. For any possible shape of the single-photon wavepacket, we derive an unambiguous analytic expression for the shape of the required driving laser pulse. We furthermore discuss the constraints limiting the maximum probability for emitting any desired photon, and use these to estimate upper bounds for the efficiency of the process. The model is not only valid for Vacuum-Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passages (V-STIRAP) in the strong-coupling and bad-cavity regime, but it generally allows controlling the coherence and population flow in any Raman process.
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spelling oxford-uuid:fdbc333f-8954-4e6c-b0f4-e78ab38c14c42022-03-27T13:31:07ZSingle Photons Made-to-MeasureJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:fdbc333f-8954-4e6c-b0f4-e78ab38c14c4Symplectic Elements at Oxford2009Vasilev, GLjunggren, DKuhn, AWe investigate the efficiency of atom-cavity based photon-generation schemes to deliver single photons of arbitrary temporal shape. Our model applies to Raman transitions in three-level atoms with one branch of the transition driven by a laser pulse, and the other coupled to a cavity mode. For any possible shape of the single-photon wavepacket, we derive an unambiguous analytic expression for the shape of the required driving laser pulse. We furthermore discuss the constraints limiting the maximum probability for emitting any desired photon, and use these to estimate upper bounds for the efficiency of the process. The model is not only valid for Vacuum-Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passages (V-STIRAP) in the strong-coupling and bad-cavity regime, but it generally allows controlling the coherence and population flow in any Raman process.
spellingShingle Vasilev, G
Ljunggren, D
Kuhn, A
Single Photons Made-to-Measure
title Single Photons Made-to-Measure
title_full Single Photons Made-to-Measure
title_fullStr Single Photons Made-to-Measure
title_full_unstemmed Single Photons Made-to-Measure
title_short Single Photons Made-to-Measure
title_sort single photons made to measure
work_keys_str_mv AT vasilevg singlephotonsmadetomeasure
AT ljunggrend singlephotonsmadetomeasure
AT kuhna singlephotonsmadetomeasure