The COVID guidelines India project: a rapid living evidence synthesis during a pandemic in a LMIC setting

<p><strong>Background:</strong> COVID-19 has had an unprecedented impact worldwide. Evidence for management interventions emerged rapidly but was difficult for clinicians and others to assess and decide how to use. Our team in India set up a national and international collaboration...

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Main Authors: Singh, B, Alexander, H, Tharyan, P, Mathew, JL, Covid Management Guidelines India Group, Garner, P, Rupali, P, Core Committee, Ryan, H, Steering Committee, Methodology Committee, External Advisory Panel, Expert Working Group – Antiviral, Expert Working Group – Anti-inflammatory, Expert Working Group - Antibody, Expert Working Group - Anticoagulation, Expert Working Group - Respiratory support, Expert Working Group - Other Supportive Therapy, Evidence Synthesis Team, Dissemination Team
Other Authors: Ashley, E
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024
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author Singh, B
Alexander, H
Tharyan, P
Mathew, JL
Covid Management Guidelines India Group
Garner, P
Rupali, P
Core Committee
Rupali, P
Ryan, H
Steering Committee
Methodology Committee
External Advisory Panel
Expert Working Group – Antiviral
Expert Working Group – Anti-inflammatory
Expert Working Group - Antibody
Expert Working Group - Anticoagulation
Expert Working Group - Respiratory support
Expert Working Group - Other Supportive Therapy
Evidence Synthesis Team
Dissemination Team
author2 Ashley, E
author_facet Ashley, E
Singh, B
Alexander, H
Tharyan, P
Mathew, JL
Covid Management Guidelines India Group
Garner, P
Rupali, P
Core Committee
Rupali, P
Ryan, H
Steering Committee
Methodology Committee
External Advisory Panel
Expert Working Group – Antiviral
Expert Working Group – Anti-inflammatory
Expert Working Group - Antibody
Expert Working Group - Anticoagulation
Expert Working Group - Respiratory support
Expert Working Group - Other Supportive Therapy
Evidence Synthesis Team
Dissemination Team
author_sort Singh, B
collection OXFORD
description <p><strong>Background:</strong> COVID-19 has had an unprecedented impact worldwide. Evidence for management interventions emerged rapidly but was difficult for clinicians and others to assess and decide how to use. Our team in India set up a national and international collaboration preparing guidance in real time to help guide clinical practice in the country during a pandemic setting. We describe our methods and the product in this paper.</p> <br> <p><strong>Methods:</strong> Specialized groups comprising core, steering, methodology, evidence synthesis, dissemination and intervention expert working groups were formed. A Cochrane Rapid Review approach was used for prioritized questions in areas of clinical equipoise in management of COVID-19. GRADE methodology was incorporated into this process and expert working groups tailored guidelines for India using the WHO Evidence to Decision framework. This was then disseminated on a widely accessible platform: indiacovidguidelines.org. A questionnaire was then used to obtain end-user feedback on the guidelines.</p> <br> <p><strong>Results:</strong> Since May 2021, a total of 20 guidelines have been developed spanning pharmacological, respiratory and other supportive interventions for management of COVID-19, with over 83,600 unique page views up to December 2023. Results from a pilot survey suggest usefulness of the guidelines, but also highlighted areas for improvement. A key output was adoption of our anticoagulation recommendation in state level COVID-19 guidelines (Kerala, India). National and institutional capacity for evidence synthesis and guidelines was strengthened.</p> <br> <p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> The COVID Guidelines India project successfully developed contextually relevant, nationally applicable, evidence-based guidelines in a timely manner, and disseminated these freely through a dedicated website while successfully building capacity amongst Indian clinicians for evidence-based guideline development. Throughout the ongoing COVID Guidelines India project, the team has maintained a 'living' approach, continuously updating and refining recommendations in response to emerging evidence during the ever-evolving pandemic landscape.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:fdf5e7f3-22c8-4881-ae53-bdff1d86172e2025-01-24T16:10:53ZThe COVID guidelines India project: a rapid living evidence synthesis during a pandemic in a LMIC settingJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:fdf5e7f3-22c8-4881-ae53-bdff1d86172eEnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2024Singh, BAlexander, HTharyan, PMathew, JLCovid Management Guidelines India GroupGarner, PRupali, PCore CommitteeRupali, PRyan, HSteering CommitteeMethodology CommitteeExternal Advisory PanelExpert Working Group – AntiviralExpert Working Group – Anti-inflammatoryExpert Working Group - AntibodyExpert Working Group - AnticoagulationExpert Working Group - Respiratory supportExpert Working Group - Other Supportive TherapyEvidence Synthesis TeamDissemination TeamAshley, E<p><strong>Background:</strong> COVID-19 has had an unprecedented impact worldwide. Evidence for management interventions emerged rapidly but was difficult for clinicians and others to assess and decide how to use. Our team in India set up a national and international collaboration preparing guidance in real time to help guide clinical practice in the country during a pandemic setting. We describe our methods and the product in this paper.</p> <br> <p><strong>Methods:</strong> Specialized groups comprising core, steering, methodology, evidence synthesis, dissemination and intervention expert working groups were formed. A Cochrane Rapid Review approach was used for prioritized questions in areas of clinical equipoise in management of COVID-19. GRADE methodology was incorporated into this process and expert working groups tailored guidelines for India using the WHO Evidence to Decision framework. This was then disseminated on a widely accessible platform: indiacovidguidelines.org. A questionnaire was then used to obtain end-user feedback on the guidelines.</p> <br> <p><strong>Results:</strong> Since May 2021, a total of 20 guidelines have been developed spanning pharmacological, respiratory and other supportive interventions for management of COVID-19, with over 83,600 unique page views up to December 2023. Results from a pilot survey suggest usefulness of the guidelines, but also highlighted areas for improvement. A key output was adoption of our anticoagulation recommendation in state level COVID-19 guidelines (Kerala, India). National and institutional capacity for evidence synthesis and guidelines was strengthened.</p> <br> <p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> The COVID Guidelines India project successfully developed contextually relevant, nationally applicable, evidence-based guidelines in a timely manner, and disseminated these freely through a dedicated website while successfully building capacity amongst Indian clinicians for evidence-based guideline development. Throughout the ongoing COVID Guidelines India project, the team has maintained a 'living' approach, continuously updating and refining recommendations in response to emerging evidence during the ever-evolving pandemic landscape.</p>
spellingShingle Singh, B
Alexander, H
Tharyan, P
Mathew, JL
Covid Management Guidelines India Group
Garner, P
Rupali, P
Core Committee
Rupali, P
Ryan, H
Steering Committee
Methodology Committee
External Advisory Panel
Expert Working Group – Antiviral
Expert Working Group – Anti-inflammatory
Expert Working Group - Antibody
Expert Working Group - Anticoagulation
Expert Working Group - Respiratory support
Expert Working Group - Other Supportive Therapy
Evidence Synthesis Team
Dissemination Team
The COVID guidelines India project: a rapid living evidence synthesis during a pandemic in a LMIC setting
title The COVID guidelines India project: a rapid living evidence synthesis during a pandemic in a LMIC setting
title_full The COVID guidelines India project: a rapid living evidence synthesis during a pandemic in a LMIC setting
title_fullStr The COVID guidelines India project: a rapid living evidence synthesis during a pandemic in a LMIC setting
title_full_unstemmed The COVID guidelines India project: a rapid living evidence synthesis during a pandemic in a LMIC setting
title_short The COVID guidelines India project: a rapid living evidence synthesis during a pandemic in a LMIC setting
title_sort covid guidelines india project a rapid living evidence synthesis during a pandemic in a lmic setting
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