Shear alignment of fullerenes in nanotubular supramolecular complexes

Supramolecular complexes of C60 and C70 encapsulated within the cavity created by the helical superstructure of syndiotactic poly(methyl methacrylate) (s-PMMA) were aligned by elevated-temperature electrospinning. Using 13C solid-state NMR, encapsulation of C60 within the nanotubular cavity was conf...

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Main Authors: Kincer, MR, Choudhury, R, Srinivasarao, M, Beckham, H, Briggs, G, Porfyrakis, K, Bucknall, D
Formato: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2015
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author Kincer, MR
Choudhury, R
Srinivasarao, M
Beckham, H
Briggs, G
Porfyrakis, K
Bucknall, D
author_facet Kincer, MR
Choudhury, R
Srinivasarao, M
Beckham, H
Briggs, G
Porfyrakis, K
Bucknall, D
author_sort Kincer, MR
collection OXFORD
description Supramolecular complexes of C60 and C70 encapsulated within the cavity created by the helical superstructure of syndiotactic poly(methyl methacrylate) (s-PMMA) were aligned by elevated-temperature electrospinning. Using 13C solid-state NMR, encapsulation of C60 within the nanotubular cavity was confirmed by downfield chemical shifts and significantly shorter spin-spin relaxation times compared to C60 physically mixed with s-PMMA. Thermal analysis revealed a melting endotherm at 180°C for the C60/s-PMMA electrospun fibers that is consistent with formation of the nanotubular supramolecular complex. Based on the syndiotactic content of the s-PMMA and the gravimetrically determined fullerene content in the electrospun fibers, 82% of the nanocavity is filled with C60, dropping to 55% filling with C70. The fibers were macroscopically aligned by electrospinning onto a split collector plate for analysis of molecular alignment. Wide-angle X-ray scattering azimuthal scans revealed high degrees of molecular-level alignment, with an order parameter of 0.70 for the C60/s-PMMA nanopods.
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spelling oxford-uuid:fdf7103f-384f-4059-8129-362c5a3ca02a2022-03-27T13:32:45ZShear alignment of fullerenes in nanotubular supramolecular complexesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:fdf7103f-384f-4059-8129-362c5a3ca02aEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2015Kincer, MRChoudhury, RSrinivasarao, MBeckham, HBriggs, GPorfyrakis, KBucknall, DSupramolecular complexes of C60 and C70 encapsulated within the cavity created by the helical superstructure of syndiotactic poly(methyl methacrylate) (s-PMMA) were aligned by elevated-temperature electrospinning. Using 13C solid-state NMR, encapsulation of C60 within the nanotubular cavity was confirmed by downfield chemical shifts and significantly shorter spin-spin relaxation times compared to C60 physically mixed with s-PMMA. Thermal analysis revealed a melting endotherm at 180°C for the C60/s-PMMA electrospun fibers that is consistent with formation of the nanotubular supramolecular complex. Based on the syndiotactic content of the s-PMMA and the gravimetrically determined fullerene content in the electrospun fibers, 82% of the nanocavity is filled with C60, dropping to 55% filling with C70. The fibers were macroscopically aligned by electrospinning onto a split collector plate for analysis of molecular alignment. Wide-angle X-ray scattering azimuthal scans revealed high degrees of molecular-level alignment, with an order parameter of 0.70 for the C60/s-PMMA nanopods.
spellingShingle Kincer, MR
Choudhury, R
Srinivasarao, M
Beckham, H
Briggs, G
Porfyrakis, K
Bucknall, D
Shear alignment of fullerenes in nanotubular supramolecular complexes
title Shear alignment of fullerenes in nanotubular supramolecular complexes
title_full Shear alignment of fullerenes in nanotubular supramolecular complexes
title_fullStr Shear alignment of fullerenes in nanotubular supramolecular complexes
title_full_unstemmed Shear alignment of fullerenes in nanotubular supramolecular complexes
title_short Shear alignment of fullerenes in nanotubular supramolecular complexes
title_sort shear alignment of fullerenes in nanotubular supramolecular complexes
work_keys_str_mv AT kincermr shearalignmentoffullerenesinnanotubularsupramolecularcomplexes
AT choudhuryr shearalignmentoffullerenesinnanotubularsupramolecularcomplexes
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AT beckhamh shearalignmentoffullerenesinnanotubularsupramolecularcomplexes
AT briggsg shearalignmentoffullerenesinnanotubularsupramolecularcomplexes
AT porfyrakisk shearalignmentoffullerenesinnanotubularsupramolecularcomplexes
AT bucknalld shearalignmentoffullerenesinnanotubularsupramolecularcomplexes