Plants, pairing and phenotypes--two's company?

An RNA-based communication network appears to play a crucial role in regulating gene expression and in repressing viral and transposon sequences in plant genomes. In this article, we consider the evidence that gene expression might also be controlled epigenetically at a level other than non-coding R...

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Main Authors: Grant-Downton, RT, Dickinson, H
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2004
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author Grant-Downton, RT
Dickinson, H
author_facet Grant-Downton, RT
Dickinson, H
author_sort Grant-Downton, RT
collection OXFORD
description An RNA-based communication network appears to play a crucial role in regulating gene expression and in repressing viral and transposon sequences in plant genomes. In this article, we consider the evidence that gene expression might also be controlled epigenetically at a level other than non-coding RNA species-chromosome pairing. This epigenetic communication between sequences might be based--as it is in other organisms--on the physical pairing between homologues and the transfer of information between corresponding epigenetic landscapes. We suggest that paramutation might represent just one--albeit extreme and obvious--facet of a pairing-based gene expression regulation system in plants. Further exciting evidence for pairing occurring between homologues in plants is now mounting. An appreciation that pairing interactions might be important throughout plant development could assist in understanding phenomena such as endosperm imprinting, hybrid phenotypes and inbreeding depression.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ff20b0a9-d493-4de1-b12e-a02d012bbabb2022-03-27T13:42:20ZPlants, pairing and phenotypes--two's company?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ff20b0a9-d493-4de1-b12e-a02d012bbabbEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2004Grant-Downton, RTDickinson, HAn RNA-based communication network appears to play a crucial role in regulating gene expression and in repressing viral and transposon sequences in plant genomes. In this article, we consider the evidence that gene expression might also be controlled epigenetically at a level other than non-coding RNA species-chromosome pairing. This epigenetic communication between sequences might be based--as it is in other organisms--on the physical pairing between homologues and the transfer of information between corresponding epigenetic landscapes. We suggest that paramutation might represent just one--albeit extreme and obvious--facet of a pairing-based gene expression regulation system in plants. Further exciting evidence for pairing occurring between homologues in plants is now mounting. An appreciation that pairing interactions might be important throughout plant development could assist in understanding phenomena such as endosperm imprinting, hybrid phenotypes and inbreeding depression.
spellingShingle Grant-Downton, RT
Dickinson, H
Plants, pairing and phenotypes--two's company?
title Plants, pairing and phenotypes--two's company?
title_full Plants, pairing and phenotypes--two's company?
title_fullStr Plants, pairing and phenotypes--two's company?
title_full_unstemmed Plants, pairing and phenotypes--two's company?
title_short Plants, pairing and phenotypes--two's company?
title_sort plants pairing and phenotypes two s company
work_keys_str_mv AT grantdowntonrt plantspairingandphenotypestwoscompany
AT dickinsonh plantspairingandphenotypestwoscompany