Aspects of categorical symmetries from branes: SymTFTs and generalized charges

<p>Recently it has been observed that branes in geometric engineering and holography have a striking connection with generalized global symmetries. In this paper we argue that branes, in a certain topological limit, not only furnish the symmetry generators, but also encode the so-called Symmet...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Apruzzi, F, Bonetti, F, Gould, DSW, Schäfer-Nameki, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: SciPost 2024
_version_ 1824459054181777408
author Apruzzi, F
Bonetti, F
Gould, DSW
Schäfer-Nameki, S
author_facet Apruzzi, F
Bonetti, F
Gould, DSW
Schäfer-Nameki, S
author_sort Apruzzi, F
collection OXFORD
description <p>Recently it has been observed that branes in geometric engineering and holography have a striking connection with generalized global symmetries. In this paper we argue that branes, in a certain topological limit, not only furnish the symmetry generators, but also encode the so-called Symmetry Topological Field Theory (or SymTFT). For a <em>d</em>-dimensional QFT, this is a (<em>d</em>+<em>1</em>) dimensional topological field theory, whose topological defects encode both the symmetry generators (invertible or non-invertible) and the generalized charges. Mathematically, the topological defects form the Drinfeld center of the symmetry category of the QFT. In this paper we derive the SymTFT and the Drinfeld center topological defects directly from branes. Central to the identification of these are Hanany-Witten brane configurations, which encode both topological couplings in the SymTFT and the generalized charges under the symmetries. We exemplify the general analysis with examples of QFTs realized in geometric engineering or holography.</p>
first_indexed 2025-02-19T04:35:41Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:ff5d38a9-8b89-4cc3-9582-1b5dd5a16e49
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2025-02-19T04:35:41Z
publishDate 2024
publisher SciPost
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:ff5d38a9-8b89-4cc3-9582-1b5dd5a16e492025-01-29T10:58:23ZAspects of categorical symmetries from branes: SymTFTs and generalized chargesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ff5d38a9-8b89-4cc3-9582-1b5dd5a16e49EnglishSymplectic ElementsSciPost2024Apruzzi, FBonetti, FGould, DSWSchäfer-Nameki, S<p>Recently it has been observed that branes in geometric engineering and holography have a striking connection with generalized global symmetries. In this paper we argue that branes, in a certain topological limit, not only furnish the symmetry generators, but also encode the so-called Symmetry Topological Field Theory (or SymTFT). For a <em>d</em>-dimensional QFT, this is a (<em>d</em>+<em>1</em>) dimensional topological field theory, whose topological defects encode both the symmetry generators (invertible or non-invertible) and the generalized charges. Mathematically, the topological defects form the Drinfeld center of the symmetry category of the QFT. In this paper we derive the SymTFT and the Drinfeld center topological defects directly from branes. Central to the identification of these are Hanany-Witten brane configurations, which encode both topological couplings in the SymTFT and the generalized charges under the symmetries. We exemplify the general analysis with examples of QFTs realized in geometric engineering or holography.</p>
spellingShingle Apruzzi, F
Bonetti, F
Gould, DSW
Schäfer-Nameki, S
Aspects of categorical symmetries from branes: SymTFTs and generalized charges
title Aspects of categorical symmetries from branes: SymTFTs and generalized charges
title_full Aspects of categorical symmetries from branes: SymTFTs and generalized charges
title_fullStr Aspects of categorical symmetries from branes: SymTFTs and generalized charges
title_full_unstemmed Aspects of categorical symmetries from branes: SymTFTs and generalized charges
title_short Aspects of categorical symmetries from branes: SymTFTs and generalized charges
title_sort aspects of categorical symmetries from branes symtfts and generalized charges
work_keys_str_mv AT apruzzif aspectsofcategoricalsymmetriesfrombranessymtftsandgeneralizedcharges
AT bonettif aspectsofcategoricalsymmetriesfrombranessymtftsandgeneralizedcharges
AT goulddsw aspectsofcategoricalsymmetriesfrombranessymtftsandgeneralizedcharges
AT schafernamekis aspectsofcategoricalsymmetriesfrombranessymtftsandgeneralizedcharges