Overcoming the convex barrier for simplex input

Recent progress in neural network verification has challenged the notion of a convex barrier, that is, an inherent weakness in the convex relaxation of the output of a neural network. Specifically, there now exists a tight relaxation for verifying the robustness of a neural network to `∞ input pertu...

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Главные авторы: Behl, HS, Kumar, MP, Torr, P, Dvijotham, K
Формат: Conference item
Язык:English
Опубликовано: NeurIPS Proceedings 2021
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author Behl, HS
Kumar, MP
Torr, P
Dvijotham, K
author_facet Behl, HS
Kumar, MP
Torr, P
Dvijotham, K
author_sort Behl, HS
collection OXFORD
description Recent progress in neural network verification has challenged the notion of a convex barrier, that is, an inherent weakness in the convex relaxation of the output of a neural network. Specifically, there now exists a tight relaxation for verifying the robustness of a neural network to `∞ input perturbations, as well as efficient primal and dual solvers for the relaxation. Buoyed by this success, we consider the problem of developing similar techniques for verifying robustness to input perturbations within the probability simplex. We prove a somewhat surprising result that, in this case, not only can one design a tight relaxation that overcomes the convex barrier, but the size of the relaxation remains linear in the number of neurons, thereby leading to simpler and more efficient algorithms. We establish the scalability of our overall approach via the specification of `1 robustness for CIFAR-10 and MNIST classification, where our approach improves the state of the art verified accuracy by up to 14.4%. Furthermore, we establish its accuracy on a novel and highly challenging task of verifying the robustness of a multi-modal (text and image) classifier to arbitrary changes in its textual input.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ffbd7430-bb77-4dc5-acc5-c89da5efd8a02022-03-27T13:47:24ZOvercoming the convex barrier for simplex inputConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:ffbd7430-bb77-4dc5-acc5-c89da5efd8a0EnglishSymplectic ElementsNeurIPS Proceedings2021Behl, HSKumar, MPTorr, PDvijotham, KRecent progress in neural network verification has challenged the notion of a convex barrier, that is, an inherent weakness in the convex relaxation of the output of a neural network. Specifically, there now exists a tight relaxation for verifying the robustness of a neural network to `∞ input perturbations, as well as efficient primal and dual solvers for the relaxation. Buoyed by this success, we consider the problem of developing similar techniques for verifying robustness to input perturbations within the probability simplex. We prove a somewhat surprising result that, in this case, not only can one design a tight relaxation that overcomes the convex barrier, but the size of the relaxation remains linear in the number of neurons, thereby leading to simpler and more efficient algorithms. We establish the scalability of our overall approach via the specification of `1 robustness for CIFAR-10 and MNIST classification, where our approach improves the state of the art verified accuracy by up to 14.4%. Furthermore, we establish its accuracy on a novel and highly challenging task of verifying the robustness of a multi-modal (text and image) classifier to arbitrary changes in its textual input.
spellingShingle Behl, HS
Kumar, MP
Torr, P
Dvijotham, K
Overcoming the convex barrier for simplex input
title Overcoming the convex barrier for simplex input
title_full Overcoming the convex barrier for simplex input
title_fullStr Overcoming the convex barrier for simplex input
title_full_unstemmed Overcoming the convex barrier for simplex input
title_short Overcoming the convex barrier for simplex input
title_sort overcoming the convex barrier for simplex input
work_keys_str_mv AT behlhs overcomingtheconvexbarrierforsimplexinput
AT kumarmp overcomingtheconvexbarrierforsimplexinput
AT torrp overcomingtheconvexbarrierforsimplexinput
AT dvijothamk overcomingtheconvexbarrierforsimplexinput