Microbubbles size distribution at different palm oil mill effluent (POME) temperatures for oil recovery study / Nurul Hazwani Mohamad ... [et al.]

Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is the largest contributor of biomass from the palm oil milling industry. Conventional method of POME treatment using ponding system should be improved because of huge land resource requirement. In this study, microbubbles technology was applied to understand the re...

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Main Authors: Mohamad, Nurul Hazwani, Sulaiman, Alawi, Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan, Samsu Baharuddin, Azhari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research Management Institute (RMI) 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/20417/2/AJ_NURUL%20HAZWANI%20MOHAMAD%20SRJ%2017.pdf
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author Mohamad, Nurul Hazwani
Sulaiman, Alawi
Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan
Samsu Baharuddin, Azhari
author_facet Mohamad, Nurul Hazwani
Sulaiman, Alawi
Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan
Samsu Baharuddin, Azhari
author_sort Mohamad, Nurul Hazwani
collection UITM
description Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is the largest contributor of biomass from the palm oil milling industry. Conventional method of POME treatment using ponding system should be improved because of huge land resource requirement. In this study, microbubbles technology was applied to understand the recovery rate of residual oil from POME at different operating temperatures. Temperature for POME wasset at 27 o C, 30 o C and 50 o C to determine the microbubble size distributions and characteristics at different POME temperature. At each temperature, the size of microbubbles was measured based on six size range; <10 μm, (11-20) μm, (21-30) μm, (31-40) μm, (41-50) μm and >50 μm. The results showed that at different temperatures, the microbubbles size distribution varies and the smallest group of microbubbles(<10μm) was generated at 50o C. According to StokeEinstein equation, at higher temperature, smaller size of microbubbles is generated because of the gas diffusion factor into liquid.
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spelling uitm.eprints-04172019-03-11T07:06:09Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/20417/ Microbubbles size distribution at different palm oil mill effluent (POME) temperatures for oil recovery study / Nurul Hazwani Mohamad ... [et al.] srj Mohamad, Nurul Hazwani Sulaiman, Alawi Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan Samsu Baharuddin, Azhari Biochemistry Plant physiology Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is the largest contributor of biomass from the palm oil milling industry. Conventional method of POME treatment using ponding system should be improved because of huge land resource requirement. In this study, microbubbles technology was applied to understand the recovery rate of residual oil from POME at different operating temperatures. Temperature for POME wasset at 27 o C, 30 o C and 50 o C to determine the microbubble size distributions and characteristics at different POME temperature. At each temperature, the size of microbubbles was measured based on six size range; <10 μm, (11-20) μm, (21-30) μm, (31-40) μm, (41-50) μm and >50 μm. The results showed that at different temperatures, the microbubbles size distribution varies and the smallest group of microbubbles(<10μm) was generated at 50o C. According to StokeEinstein equation, at higher temperature, smaller size of microbubbles is generated because of the gas diffusion factor into liquid. Research Management Institute (RMI) 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/20417/2/AJ_NURUL%20HAZWANI%20MOHAMAD%20SRJ%2017.pdf Microbubbles size distribution at different palm oil mill effluent (POME) temperatures for oil recovery study / Nurul Hazwani Mohamad ... [et al.]. (2017) Scientific Research Journal <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Scientific_Research_Journal/>, 14 (2). pp. 89-98. ISSN 1675-7009 https://srj.uitm.edu.my/
spellingShingle Biochemistry
Plant physiology
Mohamad, Nurul Hazwani
Sulaiman, Alawi
Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan
Samsu Baharuddin, Azhari
Microbubbles size distribution at different palm oil mill effluent (POME) temperatures for oil recovery study / Nurul Hazwani Mohamad ... [et al.]
title Microbubbles size distribution at different palm oil mill effluent (POME) temperatures for oil recovery study / Nurul Hazwani Mohamad ... [et al.]
title_full Microbubbles size distribution at different palm oil mill effluent (POME) temperatures for oil recovery study / Nurul Hazwani Mohamad ... [et al.]
title_fullStr Microbubbles size distribution at different palm oil mill effluent (POME) temperatures for oil recovery study / Nurul Hazwani Mohamad ... [et al.]
title_full_unstemmed Microbubbles size distribution at different palm oil mill effluent (POME) temperatures for oil recovery study / Nurul Hazwani Mohamad ... [et al.]
title_short Microbubbles size distribution at different palm oil mill effluent (POME) temperatures for oil recovery study / Nurul Hazwani Mohamad ... [et al.]
title_sort microbubbles size distribution at different palm oil mill effluent pome temperatures for oil recovery study nurul hazwani mohamad et al
topic Biochemistry
Plant physiology
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/20417/2/AJ_NURUL%20HAZWANI%20MOHAMAD%20SRJ%2017.pdf
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