Modified artificial neural network (ANN) models for Malaysian construction costs indices (MCCI) data / Saadi Ahmad Kamaruddin

Artificial neural network (ANN) is one of the most prominent universal approximators, and has been implemented tremendously in forecasting arena. The aforementioned neural network forecasting models are feedforward (nonlinear autoregressive) and recurrent (nonlinear autoregressive moving average). T...

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Main Author: Ahmad Kamaruddin, Saadi
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22104/1/ABS_SAADI%20AHMAD%20KAMARUDDIN%20TDRA%20VOL%2014%20IGS%2018.pdf
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author Ahmad Kamaruddin, Saadi
author_facet Ahmad Kamaruddin, Saadi
author_sort Ahmad Kamaruddin, Saadi
collection UITM
description Artificial neural network (ANN) is one of the most prominent universal approximators, and has been implemented tremendously in forecasting arena. The aforementioned neural network forecasting models are feedforward (nonlinear autoregressive) and recurrent (nonlinear autoregressive moving average). Theoretically, the most common algorithm to train the network is the backpropagation (BP) algorithm which is based on the minimization of the ordinary least squares (LS) estimator in terms of mean squared error (MSE). However, this algorithm is not totally robust in the presence of outliers that usually exist in the routine time series data, and this may cause false prediction of future values. Therefore, the main objective of this research is to modify the backpropagation algorithm of nonlinear autoregressive (NAR) and autoregressive moving average (NARMA) models using Tukey-bisquare estimator and a proposed hybrid firefly algorithm on the least median of squares (FFA-LMedS), in order to manage outlying data efficiently, hence produce more accurate forecasted values. The proposed neural network models are named as modified NAR and NARMA models, which able to handle various degrees of outliers problem in time series data. The performance of the fitted neural network models are examined on both real and simulated datasets. The error measures to assess the performance are Root Mean Square Errors (RMSE), Mean Square Prediction Error (MSPE), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) and Geometric Root Mean Square Error (GRMSE)…
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spelling uitm.eprints-21042018-11-13T07:57:57Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22104/ Modified artificial neural network (ANN) models for Malaysian construction costs indices (MCCI) data / Saadi Ahmad Kamaruddin Ahmad Kamaruddin, Saadi Analysis Instruments and machines Artificial neural network (ANN) is one of the most prominent universal approximators, and has been implemented tremendously in forecasting arena. The aforementioned neural network forecasting models are feedforward (nonlinear autoregressive) and recurrent (nonlinear autoregressive moving average). Theoretically, the most common algorithm to train the network is the backpropagation (BP) algorithm which is based on the minimization of the ordinary least squares (LS) estimator in terms of mean squared error (MSE). However, this algorithm is not totally robust in the presence of outliers that usually exist in the routine time series data, and this may cause false prediction of future values. Therefore, the main objective of this research is to modify the backpropagation algorithm of nonlinear autoregressive (NAR) and autoregressive moving average (NARMA) models using Tukey-bisquare estimator and a proposed hybrid firefly algorithm on the least median of squares (FFA-LMedS), in order to manage outlying data efficiently, hence produce more accurate forecasted values. The proposed neural network models are named as modified NAR and NARMA models, which able to handle various degrees of outliers problem in time series data. The performance of the fitted neural network models are examined on both real and simulated datasets. The error measures to assess the performance are Root Mean Square Errors (RMSE), Mean Square Prediction Error (MSPE), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) and Geometric Root Mean Square Error (GRMSE)… Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM 2018 Book Section PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22104/1/ABS_SAADI%20AHMAD%20KAMARUDDIN%20TDRA%20VOL%2014%20IGS%2018.pdf Modified artificial neural network (ANN) models for Malaysian construction costs indices (MCCI) data / Saadi Ahmad Kamaruddin. (2018) In: The Doctoral Research Abstracts. IGS Biannual Publication, 14 . Institute of Graduate Studies, UiTM, Shah Alam.
spellingShingle Analysis
Instruments and machines
Ahmad Kamaruddin, Saadi
Modified artificial neural network (ANN) models for Malaysian construction costs indices (MCCI) data / Saadi Ahmad Kamaruddin
title Modified artificial neural network (ANN) models for Malaysian construction costs indices (MCCI) data / Saadi Ahmad Kamaruddin
title_full Modified artificial neural network (ANN) models for Malaysian construction costs indices (MCCI) data / Saadi Ahmad Kamaruddin
title_fullStr Modified artificial neural network (ANN) models for Malaysian construction costs indices (MCCI) data / Saadi Ahmad Kamaruddin
title_full_unstemmed Modified artificial neural network (ANN) models for Malaysian construction costs indices (MCCI) data / Saadi Ahmad Kamaruddin
title_short Modified artificial neural network (ANN) models for Malaysian construction costs indices (MCCI) data / Saadi Ahmad Kamaruddin
title_sort modified artificial neural network ann models for malaysian construction costs indices mcci data saadi ahmad kamaruddin
topic Analysis
Instruments and machines
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22104/1/ABS_SAADI%20AHMAD%20KAMARUDDIN%20TDRA%20VOL%2014%20IGS%2018.pdf
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