In vitro study of antifungal activity from selected crude weed extracts for control of sheath blight disease of rice / Nurul Ashma Mohamed

Sheath blight disease, caused fungi of Rhizoctonia solani is an important and serious disease that attack on rice tree ( Oryza sativa ) in worldwide. The objective of the study were to determine alternative practice of sheath blight disease using crude weed extract against fungus R.solani in vitro s...

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Main Author: Mohamed, Nurul Ashma
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22822/1/22822.pdf
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author Mohamed, Nurul Ashma
author_facet Mohamed, Nurul Ashma
author_sort Mohamed, Nurul Ashma
collection UITM
description Sheath blight disease, caused fungi of Rhizoctonia solani is an important and serious disease that attack on rice tree ( Oryza sativa ) in worldwide. The objective of the study were to determine alternative practice of sheath blight disease using crude weed extract against fungus R.solani in vitro study. This study is the alternative way in reducing hazardous chemical, utilization as it is eco-friendly management to control sheath blight disease. Infected paddy tree with sheath blight sample collected at area Merlimau Melaka and brought to laboratory isolation of a pathogen on PDA. At selected weed extract food poison technique was used to determine antifungal activity. A total ten weed species were screening for antifungal activity against R.solani were Macaranga gigantea, Momordica charantia, Passiflora foetida, Ageratum conyzoides, Elephantopus tomentosus, Nephrolepis biserrata, Chromolena odorata, Lantana camara, Solanum torvum and Asystasia gangetica are used in this study. Among all weed extracts, only Solanum torvum has higher potential to control sheath blight disease on rice. The fungal pathogen were subjected to undergo koch postulate to determine the pathogenicity of the pathogen.
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spelling uitm.eprints-28222020-07-30T04:21:52Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22822/ In vitro study of antifungal activity from selected crude weed extracts for control of sheath blight disease of rice / Nurul Ashma Mohamed Mohamed, Nurul Ashma S Agriculture (General) Pest control and treatment of diseases. Plant protection Sheath blight disease, caused fungi of Rhizoctonia solani is an important and serious disease that attack on rice tree ( Oryza sativa ) in worldwide. The objective of the study were to determine alternative practice of sheath blight disease using crude weed extract against fungus R.solani in vitro study. This study is the alternative way in reducing hazardous chemical, utilization as it is eco-friendly management to control sheath blight disease. Infected paddy tree with sheath blight sample collected at area Merlimau Melaka and brought to laboratory isolation of a pathogen on PDA. At selected weed extract food poison technique was used to determine antifungal activity. A total ten weed species were screening for antifungal activity against R.solani were Macaranga gigantea, Momordica charantia, Passiflora foetida, Ageratum conyzoides, Elephantopus tomentosus, Nephrolepis biserrata, Chromolena odorata, Lantana camara, Solanum torvum and Asystasia gangetica are used in this study. Among all weed extracts, only Solanum torvum has higher potential to control sheath blight disease on rice. The fungal pathogen were subjected to undergo koch postulate to determine the pathogenicity of the pathogen. Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2018 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22822/1/22822.pdf In vitro study of antifungal activity from selected crude weed extracts for control of sheath blight disease of rice / Nurul Ashma Mohamed. (2018) [Student Project] <http://terminalib.uitm.edu.my/22822.pdf> (Unpublished)
spellingShingle S Agriculture (General)
Pest control and treatment of diseases. Plant protection
Mohamed, Nurul Ashma
In vitro study of antifungal activity from selected crude weed extracts for control of sheath blight disease of rice / Nurul Ashma Mohamed
title In vitro study of antifungal activity from selected crude weed extracts for control of sheath blight disease of rice / Nurul Ashma Mohamed
title_full In vitro study of antifungal activity from selected crude weed extracts for control of sheath blight disease of rice / Nurul Ashma Mohamed
title_fullStr In vitro study of antifungal activity from selected crude weed extracts for control of sheath blight disease of rice / Nurul Ashma Mohamed
title_full_unstemmed In vitro study of antifungal activity from selected crude weed extracts for control of sheath blight disease of rice / Nurul Ashma Mohamed
title_short In vitro study of antifungal activity from selected crude weed extracts for control of sheath blight disease of rice / Nurul Ashma Mohamed
title_sort in vitro study of antifungal activity from selected crude weed extracts for control of sheath blight disease of rice nurul ashma mohamed
topic S Agriculture (General)
Pest control and treatment of diseases. Plant protection
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22822/1/22822.pdf
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