Potential of Trichoderma asperellum as biological control agent against black pepper anthracnose pathogens / Nur Ain Syuhada Saidi

Black pepper (Piper nigrum) is one of the oldest and popular spices in the world and widely cultivated in tropical regions. The major producer of black peppers are Indonesia, Vietnam, Malaysia and Brazil. Other than been infested by pest, black pepper also has been attacked by many diseases such as...

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Main Author: Saidi, Nur Ain Syuhada
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24401/1/24401.pdf
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author Saidi, Nur Ain Syuhada
author_facet Saidi, Nur Ain Syuhada
author_sort Saidi, Nur Ain Syuhada
collection UITM
description Black pepper (Piper nigrum) is one of the oldest and popular spices in the world and widely cultivated in tropical regions. The major producer of black peppers are Indonesia, Vietnam, Malaysia and Brazil. Other than been infested by pest, black pepper also has been attacked by many diseases such as anthracnose, leaf blight, blight and root rot. The use of chemical fungicide to control plant disease is an integral component of plant disease management. However, a heavy usage chemical has led to many problems and constraints such as development of fungicide resistances. Therefore the objective of this study is to identify the effectiveness of Trichoderma asperellum as biocontrol agent against fungal pathogen associated with black pepper anthracnose disease using dual culture method. In this study, two species were identified as pathogen of black pepper anthracnose which are Colletotrichum spp. and Fusarium spp. Antagonistic study using dual culture technique showed that Trichoderma asperellum has great potential to suppress the growth of Colletotrichum spp. and Fusarium spp. This finding reveals that Trichoderma asperellum has a great potential to become a biological agents against black pepper anthracnose pathogen.
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spelling uitm.eprints-44012020-07-20T07:09:32Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24401/ Potential of Trichoderma asperellum as biological control agent against black pepper anthracnose pathogens / Nur Ain Syuhada Saidi Saidi, Nur Ain Syuhada Biological control sytems Pest control and treatment of diseases. Plant protection Black pepper (Piper nigrum) is one of the oldest and popular spices in the world and widely cultivated in tropical regions. The major producer of black peppers are Indonesia, Vietnam, Malaysia and Brazil. Other than been infested by pest, black pepper also has been attacked by many diseases such as anthracnose, leaf blight, blight and root rot. The use of chemical fungicide to control plant disease is an integral component of plant disease management. However, a heavy usage chemical has led to many problems and constraints such as development of fungicide resistances. Therefore the objective of this study is to identify the effectiveness of Trichoderma asperellum as biocontrol agent against fungal pathogen associated with black pepper anthracnose disease using dual culture method. In this study, two species were identified as pathogen of black pepper anthracnose which are Colletotrichum spp. and Fusarium spp. Antagonistic study using dual culture technique showed that Trichoderma asperellum has great potential to suppress the growth of Colletotrichum spp. and Fusarium spp. This finding reveals that Trichoderma asperellum has a great potential to become a biological agents against black pepper anthracnose pathogen. Faculty of Plantation and Agrotechnology 2019 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24401/1/24401.pdf Potential of Trichoderma asperellum as biological control agent against black pepper anthracnose pathogens / Nur Ain Syuhada Saidi. (2019) [Student Project] <http://terminalib.uitm.edu.my/24401.pdf> (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Biological control sytems
Pest control and treatment of diseases. Plant protection
Saidi, Nur Ain Syuhada
Potential of Trichoderma asperellum as biological control agent against black pepper anthracnose pathogens / Nur Ain Syuhada Saidi
title Potential of Trichoderma asperellum as biological control agent against black pepper anthracnose pathogens / Nur Ain Syuhada Saidi
title_full Potential of Trichoderma asperellum as biological control agent against black pepper anthracnose pathogens / Nur Ain Syuhada Saidi
title_fullStr Potential of Trichoderma asperellum as biological control agent against black pepper anthracnose pathogens / Nur Ain Syuhada Saidi
title_full_unstemmed Potential of Trichoderma asperellum as biological control agent against black pepper anthracnose pathogens / Nur Ain Syuhada Saidi
title_short Potential of Trichoderma asperellum as biological control agent against black pepper anthracnose pathogens / Nur Ain Syuhada Saidi
title_sort potential of trichoderma asperellum as biological control agent against black pepper anthracnose pathogens nur ain syuhada saidi
topic Biological control sytems
Pest control and treatment of diseases. Plant protection
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/24401/1/24401.pdf
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