The convex polytopes and homogeneous coordinate rings of bivariate polynomials / Shamsatun Nahar Ahmad, Nor’Aini Aris and Azlina Jumadi

Concepts from algebraic geometry such as cones and fans are related to toric varieties and can be applied to determine the convex polytopes and homogeneous coordinate rings of multivariate polynomial systems. The homogeneous coordinates of a system in its projective vector space can be associated wi...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, Shamsatun Nahar, Aris, Nor’Aini, Jumadi, Azlina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UiTM (UiTM Press) 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28260/1/28260.pdf
https://doi.org/10.24191/srj.v16i2.5507
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author Ahmad, Shamsatun Nahar
Aris, Nor’Aini
Jumadi, Azlina
author_facet Ahmad, Shamsatun Nahar
Aris, Nor’Aini
Jumadi, Azlina
author_sort Ahmad, Shamsatun Nahar
collection UITM
description Concepts from algebraic geometry such as cones and fans are related to toric varieties and can be applied to determine the convex polytopes and homogeneous coordinate rings of multivariate polynomial systems. The homogeneous coordinates of a system in its projective vector space can be associated with the entries of the resultant matrix of the system under consideration. This paper presents some conditions for the homogeneous coordinates of a certain system of bivariate polynomials through the construction and implementation of the Sylvester-Bèzout hybrid resultant matrix formulation. This basis of the implementation of the Bèzout block applies a combinatorial approach on a set of linear inequalities, named 5-rule. The inequalities involved the set of exponent vectors of the monomials of the system and the entries of the matrix are determined from the coefficients of facets variable known as brackets. The approach can determine the homogeneous coordinates of the given system and the entries of the Bèzout block. Conditions for determining the homogeneous coordinates are also given and proven.
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spelling uitm.eprints-82602020-02-11T09:59:48Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28260/ The convex polytopes and homogeneous coordinate rings of bivariate polynomials / Shamsatun Nahar Ahmad, Nor’Aini Aris and Azlina Jumadi srj Ahmad, Shamsatun Nahar Aris, Nor’Aini Jumadi, Azlina Algebra Concepts from algebraic geometry such as cones and fans are related to toric varieties and can be applied to determine the convex polytopes and homogeneous coordinate rings of multivariate polynomial systems. The homogeneous coordinates of a system in its projective vector space can be associated with the entries of the resultant matrix of the system under consideration. This paper presents some conditions for the homogeneous coordinates of a certain system of bivariate polynomials through the construction and implementation of the Sylvester-Bèzout hybrid resultant matrix formulation. This basis of the implementation of the Bèzout block applies a combinatorial approach on a set of linear inequalities, named 5-rule. The inequalities involved the set of exponent vectors of the monomials of the system and the entries of the matrix are determined from the coefficients of facets variable known as brackets. The approach can determine the homogeneous coordinates of the given system and the entries of the Bèzout block. Conditions for determining the homogeneous coordinates are also given and proven. Penerbit UiTM (UiTM Press) 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28260/1/28260.pdf The convex polytopes and homogeneous coordinate rings of bivariate polynomials / Shamsatun Nahar Ahmad, Nor’Aini Aris and Azlina Jumadi. (2019) Scientific Research Journal <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Scientific_Research_Journal/>, 16 (2). pp. 1-16. ISSN 1675-7009 https://srj.uitm.edu.my/ https://doi.org/10.24191/srj.v16i2.5507 https://doi.org/10.24191/srj.v16i2.5507
spellingShingle Algebra
Ahmad, Shamsatun Nahar
Aris, Nor’Aini
Jumadi, Azlina
The convex polytopes and homogeneous coordinate rings of bivariate polynomials / Shamsatun Nahar Ahmad, Nor’Aini Aris and Azlina Jumadi
title The convex polytopes and homogeneous coordinate rings of bivariate polynomials / Shamsatun Nahar Ahmad, Nor’Aini Aris and Azlina Jumadi
title_full The convex polytopes and homogeneous coordinate rings of bivariate polynomials / Shamsatun Nahar Ahmad, Nor’Aini Aris and Azlina Jumadi
title_fullStr The convex polytopes and homogeneous coordinate rings of bivariate polynomials / Shamsatun Nahar Ahmad, Nor’Aini Aris and Azlina Jumadi
title_full_unstemmed The convex polytopes and homogeneous coordinate rings of bivariate polynomials / Shamsatun Nahar Ahmad, Nor’Aini Aris and Azlina Jumadi
title_short The convex polytopes and homogeneous coordinate rings of bivariate polynomials / Shamsatun Nahar Ahmad, Nor’Aini Aris and Azlina Jumadi
title_sort convex polytopes and homogeneous coordinate rings of bivariate polynomials shamsatun nahar ahmad nor aini aris and azlina jumadi
topic Algebra
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28260/1/28260.pdf
https://doi.org/10.24191/srj.v16i2.5507
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