Identification and antibiotic resistance of pseudomonas sp. / Noramalina Ab Hamed

Pseudomonas sp. is one of the opportunistic pathogens and human pathogens. The evolution and spread of antibiotic resistance has been identified as a global threat to human, animal, and environmental health. The aims of this study were to identify the Pseudomonas sp. by using polymerase chain reacti...

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Main Author: Ab Hamed, Noramalina
Format: Student Project
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Applied Sciences 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28528/1/PPb_NORAMALINA%20AB%20HAMED%20AS%20N%2017_5.pdf
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author Ab Hamed, Noramalina
author_facet Ab Hamed, Noramalina
author_sort Ab Hamed, Noramalina
collection UITM
description Pseudomonas sp. is one of the opportunistic pathogens and human pathogens. The evolution and spread of antibiotic resistance has been identified as a global threat to human, animal, and environmental health. The aims of this study were to identify the Pseudomonas sp. by using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method and to identify the antibiotics resistance of Pseudomonas sp. In this study, ten types of antibiotics were used and differentiated by their mechanisms of action. The antibiotics used are aminoglycosides' amikacin and streptomycin, cephalosporin's cephalotine and ceftazidime, fluoroquinolones' ciprofloxacin and norfloxacin, macrolide' s erythromycin and clindamycin, and penicillin's penicillin and ampicillin. Next, Pseudomonas sp. was identified by using PCR method. For the identification of Pseudomonas sp., the bacteria showed bands with 251 bp sizes and parallel with the positive control of Pseudomonas sp. pure culture. While for the antibiotics resistance test, disc diffusion method was used. The bacteria are resistant to streptomycin, cephalotine, erythromycin, clindamycin, penicillin, and ampicillin. In contrast, the bacteria are susceptible to amikacin, ceftazidime, ciprofloxacin and norfloxacin. The MAR index shows high value, which are between 0.5 and 0.6. Thus, Pseudomonas sp. is categorized under highly risk bacteria.
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spelling uitm.eprints-85282020-03-09T07:57:33Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28528/ Identification and antibiotic resistance of pseudomonas sp. / Noramalina Ab Hamed Ab Hamed, Noramalina Extraction (Chemistry) QR Microbiology Bacteria Pseudomonas sp. is one of the opportunistic pathogens and human pathogens. The evolution and spread of antibiotic resistance has been identified as a global threat to human, animal, and environmental health. The aims of this study were to identify the Pseudomonas sp. by using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method and to identify the antibiotics resistance of Pseudomonas sp. In this study, ten types of antibiotics were used and differentiated by their mechanisms of action. The antibiotics used are aminoglycosides' amikacin and streptomycin, cephalosporin's cephalotine and ceftazidime, fluoroquinolones' ciprofloxacin and norfloxacin, macrolide' s erythromycin and clindamycin, and penicillin's penicillin and ampicillin. Next, Pseudomonas sp. was identified by using PCR method. For the identification of Pseudomonas sp., the bacteria showed bands with 251 bp sizes and parallel with the positive control of Pseudomonas sp. pure culture. While for the antibiotics resistance test, disc diffusion method was used. The bacteria are resistant to streptomycin, cephalotine, erythromycin, clindamycin, penicillin, and ampicillin. In contrast, the bacteria are susceptible to amikacin, ceftazidime, ciprofloxacin and norfloxacin. The MAR index shows high value, which are between 0.5 and 0.6. Thus, Pseudomonas sp. is categorized under highly risk bacteria. Faculty of Applied Sciences 2017 Student Project NonPeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28528/1/PPb_NORAMALINA%20AB%20HAMED%20AS%20N%2017_5.pdf Identification and antibiotic resistance of pseudomonas sp. / Noramalina Ab Hamed. (2017) [Student Project] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Extraction (Chemistry)
QR Microbiology
Bacteria
Ab Hamed, Noramalina
Identification and antibiotic resistance of pseudomonas sp. / Noramalina Ab Hamed
title Identification and antibiotic resistance of pseudomonas sp. / Noramalina Ab Hamed
title_full Identification and antibiotic resistance of pseudomonas sp. / Noramalina Ab Hamed
title_fullStr Identification and antibiotic resistance of pseudomonas sp. / Noramalina Ab Hamed
title_full_unstemmed Identification and antibiotic resistance of pseudomonas sp. / Noramalina Ab Hamed
title_short Identification and antibiotic resistance of pseudomonas sp. / Noramalina Ab Hamed
title_sort identification and antibiotic resistance of pseudomonas sp noramalina ab hamed
topic Extraction (Chemistry)
QR Microbiology
Bacteria
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/28528/1/PPb_NORAMALINA%20AB%20HAMED%20AS%20N%2017_5.pdf
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