The impact of internal control on performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in an emerging economy / Nguyen To Tam and Le Anh Tuan

This research studied the impact of internal control on financial performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in an emerging economy. The studying framework was derived from the Agency Theory to examine the relationship between internal control and organizational performance in SMEs. Th...

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Main Authors: To Tam, Nguyen, Tuan, Le Anh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi MARA 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/2919/1/2919.pdf
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author To Tam, Nguyen
Tuan, Le Anh
author_facet To Tam, Nguyen
Tuan, Le Anh
author_sort To Tam, Nguyen
collection UITM
description This research studied the impact of internal control on financial performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in an emerging economy. The studying framework was derived from the Agency Theory to examine the relationship between internal control and organizational performance in SMEs. The paper used a survey and non-probability sampling and applied regression analysis to assess this effect on SMEs in Hanoi, Vietnam. Internal control consisted of five elements (including control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication systems, and monitoring activities) by COSO. SME’s performance was measured by ROA primarily. This research analyzed data using SPSS and Smart PLS software’s. Using a sample of 94 respondents, the results show that the control environment which is a dimension of internal control has a positive influence on the performance of SMEs in this case. Other dimensions of internal control that are control activities, information and communication system, risk assessment, and monitoring activities showed insignificant impacts on performance of SMEs but the results still give some meaningful insights for SMEs in Vietnam. The results of this paper provide practical insights on the role of internal control for researchers and business managers.
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spelling uitm.eprints-9192022-07-05T07:26:12Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/2919/ The impact of internal control on performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in an emerging economy / Nguyen To Tam and Le Anh Tuan apmaj To Tam, Nguyen Tuan, Le Anh Value. Utility. Value added Entrepreneurship. Risk and uncertainty Small and medium-sized business. History This research studied the impact of internal control on financial performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in an emerging economy. The studying framework was derived from the Agency Theory to examine the relationship between internal control and organizational performance in SMEs. The paper used a survey and non-probability sampling and applied regression analysis to assess this effect on SMEs in Hanoi, Vietnam. Internal control consisted of five elements (including control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication systems, and monitoring activities) by COSO. SME’s performance was measured by ROA primarily. This research analyzed data using SPSS and Smart PLS software’s. Using a sample of 94 respondents, the results show that the control environment which is a dimension of internal control has a positive influence on the performance of SMEs in this case. Other dimensions of internal control that are control activities, information and communication system, risk assessment, and monitoring activities showed insignificant impacts on performance of SMEs but the results still give some meaningful insights for SMEs in Vietnam. The results of this paper provide practical insights on the role of internal control for researchers and business managers. Universiti Teknologi MARA 2021-08 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/2919/1/2919.pdf The impact of internal control on performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in an emerging economy / Nguyen To Tam and Le Anh Tuan. (2021) Asia-Pacific Management Accounting Journal (APMAJ) <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/Asia-Pacific_Management_Accounting_Journal_=28APMAJ=29/>, 16 (2): 23. pp. 367-389. ISSN (eISSN):2550-1631 https://apmaj.uitm.edu.my/
spellingShingle Value. Utility. Value added
Entrepreneurship. Risk and uncertainty
Small and medium-sized business. History
To Tam, Nguyen
Tuan, Le Anh
The impact of internal control on performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in an emerging economy / Nguyen To Tam and Le Anh Tuan
title The impact of internal control on performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in an emerging economy / Nguyen To Tam and Le Anh Tuan
title_full The impact of internal control on performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in an emerging economy / Nguyen To Tam and Le Anh Tuan
title_fullStr The impact of internal control on performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in an emerging economy / Nguyen To Tam and Le Anh Tuan
title_full_unstemmed The impact of internal control on performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in an emerging economy / Nguyen To Tam and Le Anh Tuan
title_short The impact of internal control on performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in an emerging economy / Nguyen To Tam and Le Anh Tuan
title_sort impact of internal control on performance of small and medium sized enterprises in an emerging economy nguyen to tam and le anh tuan
topic Value. Utility. Value added
Entrepreneurship. Risk and uncertainty
Small and medium-sized business. History
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/2919/1/2919.pdf
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