The gap between formal education and ecotourism in Penang / Song-Quan Ong, Hamdan Ahmad and Zairi Jaal

The development of ecotourism in Penang has to acquire environmental knowledge. We aimed to determine the supply, demand and career pathway for the environmental program in Penang. All the programs of Higher Education Providers (HEPs) were analyzed, market demand was conducted on the high schools’ s...

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Main Authors: Ong, Song-Quan, Ahmad, Hamdan, Jaal, Zairi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi Mara Cawangan Pulau Pinang 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/29481/1/29481.pdf
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author Ong, Song-Quan
Ahmad, Hamdan
Jaal, Zairi
author_facet Ong, Song-Quan
Ahmad, Hamdan
Jaal, Zairi
author_sort Ong, Song-Quan
collection UITM
description The development of ecotourism in Penang has to acquire environmental knowledge. We aimed to determine the supply, demand and career pathway for the environmental program in Penang. All the programs of Higher Education Providers (HEPs) were analyzed, market demand was conducted on the high schools’ students of Penang empirically, and the career pathways were evaluated from essential recruitment companies. There are 84 tertiary education institutions in the Northern Peninsular Malaysia (five public universities, ten private universities, eight university colleges, and 61 colleges), but only three institutions provided environmental or related undergraduate programs; 13 institutions consisted of tourism management programs, but not specific in ecotourism. For the demand investigation, a program survey was conducted on 206 students with age between 16-19 (Form 4, 5, 6 and A-level); more than 58% of the students showed favorable to the environmental programs. However, the job opportunities related to the environment were significantly fewer compared to other occupations; this might be the reason for fewer programs in HEPs. Development of ecotourism in Penang must be equipped with the environmental knowledge to bring the true meaning of ecotourism--to protect nature, empower the local people, and educate the local population and the ecotourist.
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spelling uitm.eprints-94812020-04-09T07:13:24Z https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/29481/ The gap between formal education and ecotourism in Penang / Song-Quan Ong, Hamdan Ahmad and Zairi Jaal ejssh Ong, Song-Quan Ahmad, Hamdan Jaal, Zairi Learning. Learning strategies Malaysia Secondary education. High school teaching Pulau Pinang (Malaysia) Malaysia Education and travel The development of ecotourism in Penang has to acquire environmental knowledge. We aimed to determine the supply, demand and career pathway for the environmental program in Penang. All the programs of Higher Education Providers (HEPs) were analyzed, market demand was conducted on the high schools’ students of Penang empirically, and the career pathways were evaluated from essential recruitment companies. There are 84 tertiary education institutions in the Northern Peninsular Malaysia (five public universities, ten private universities, eight university colleges, and 61 colleges), but only three institutions provided environmental or related undergraduate programs; 13 institutions consisted of tourism management programs, but not specific in ecotourism. For the demand investigation, a program survey was conducted on 206 students with age between 16-19 (Form 4, 5, 6 and A-level); more than 58% of the students showed favorable to the environmental programs. However, the job opportunities related to the environment were significantly fewer compared to other occupations; this might be the reason for fewer programs in HEPs. Development of ecotourism in Penang must be equipped with the environmental knowledge to bring the true meaning of ecotourism--to protect nature, empower the local people, and educate the local population and the ecotourist. Universiti Teknologi Mara Cawangan Pulau Pinang 2019-11 Article PeerReviewed text en https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/29481/1/29481.pdf The gap between formal education and ecotourism in Penang / Song-Quan Ong, Hamdan Ahmad and Zairi Jaal. (2019) ESTEEM Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities <https://ir.uitm.edu.my/view/publication/ESTEEM_Journal_of_Social_Sciences_and_Humanities/>, 3. pp. 59-68. ISSN 2600-7274 https://ejssh.uitm.edu.my/
spellingShingle Learning. Learning strategies
Malaysia
Secondary education. High school teaching
Pulau Pinang (Malaysia)
Malaysia
Education and travel
Ong, Song-Quan
Ahmad, Hamdan
Jaal, Zairi
The gap between formal education and ecotourism in Penang / Song-Quan Ong, Hamdan Ahmad and Zairi Jaal
title The gap between formal education and ecotourism in Penang / Song-Quan Ong, Hamdan Ahmad and Zairi Jaal
title_full The gap between formal education and ecotourism in Penang / Song-Quan Ong, Hamdan Ahmad and Zairi Jaal
title_fullStr The gap between formal education and ecotourism in Penang / Song-Quan Ong, Hamdan Ahmad and Zairi Jaal
title_full_unstemmed The gap between formal education and ecotourism in Penang / Song-Quan Ong, Hamdan Ahmad and Zairi Jaal
title_short The gap between formal education and ecotourism in Penang / Song-Quan Ong, Hamdan Ahmad and Zairi Jaal
title_sort gap between formal education and ecotourism in penang song quan ong hamdan ahmad and zairi jaal
topic Learning. Learning strategies
Malaysia
Secondary education. High school teaching
Pulau Pinang (Malaysia)
Malaysia
Education and travel
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/29481/1/29481.pdf
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