Correlation of cognitive impairment with constipation and renal failure

The improvement of health care support has greatly extended the average life expectancy over the last 50 years, which has increased the rate of cognitive decline consequently. The avoidance of risk factors such as toxins, stress and somatic diseases can be protective against the reduction of cogniti...

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Main Authors: Eshkoor, Sima Ataollahi, Tengku Aizan Hamid, Chan, Yoke Mun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2016
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10278/1/09%20Sima%20Ataoallahi.pdf
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author Eshkoor, Sima Ataollahi
Tengku Aizan Hamid,
Chan, Yoke Mun
author_facet Eshkoor, Sima Ataollahi
Tengku Aizan Hamid,
Chan, Yoke Mun
author_sort Eshkoor, Sima Ataollahi
collection UKM
description The improvement of health care support has greatly extended the average life expectancy over the last 50 years, which has increased the rate of cognitive decline consequently. The avoidance of risk factors such as toxins, stress and somatic diseases can be protective against the reduction of cognitive function in the elderly. This study aimed to determine the effects of socio-demographic factors, constipation and renal failure on cognitive status among 2322 samples who were the non-institutionalized Malaysian elderly. The multiple logistic regression analysis was applied to estimate the risk of such factors on cognitive decline in subjects. Approximately, 77.54% of samples experienced cognitive impairment. The results showed that advanced age (odds ratio (OR) = 1.03), Malay ethnic (OR = 2.15), constipation (OR = 3.31) and renal failure (OR= 4.42), significantly increased the risk of cognitive impairment in subjects (p<0.05). In addition, education (OR = 0.38) significantly reduced the risk. However, we concluded that age, Malay ethnic, constipation and renal failure increased the risk of cognitive impairment in subjects but education reduced the risk.
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spelling ukm.eprints-102782017-04-06T07:14:41Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10278/ Correlation of cognitive impairment with constipation and renal failure Eshkoor, Sima Ataollahi Tengku Aizan Hamid, Chan, Yoke Mun The improvement of health care support has greatly extended the average life expectancy over the last 50 years, which has increased the rate of cognitive decline consequently. The avoidance of risk factors such as toxins, stress and somatic diseases can be protective against the reduction of cognitive function in the elderly. This study aimed to determine the effects of socio-demographic factors, constipation and renal failure on cognitive status among 2322 samples who were the non-institutionalized Malaysian elderly. The multiple logistic regression analysis was applied to estimate the risk of such factors on cognitive decline in subjects. Approximately, 77.54% of samples experienced cognitive impairment. The results showed that advanced age (odds ratio (OR) = 1.03), Malay ethnic (OR = 2.15), constipation (OR = 3.31) and renal failure (OR= 4.42), significantly increased the risk of cognitive impairment in subjects (p<0.05). In addition, education (OR = 0.38) significantly reduced the risk. However, we concluded that age, Malay ethnic, constipation and renal failure increased the risk of cognitive impairment in subjects but education reduced the risk. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2016-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10278/1/09%20Sima%20Ataoallahi.pdf Eshkoor, Sima Ataollahi and Tengku Aizan Hamid, and Chan, Yoke Mun (2016) Correlation of cognitive impairment with constipation and renal failure. Sains Malaysiana, 45 (9). pp. 1357-1361. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol45num9_2016/contentsVol45num9_2016.htm
spellingShingle Eshkoor, Sima Ataollahi
Tengku Aizan Hamid,
Chan, Yoke Mun
Correlation of cognitive impairment with constipation and renal failure
title Correlation of cognitive impairment with constipation and renal failure
title_full Correlation of cognitive impairment with constipation and renal failure
title_fullStr Correlation of cognitive impairment with constipation and renal failure
title_full_unstemmed Correlation of cognitive impairment with constipation and renal failure
title_short Correlation of cognitive impairment with constipation and renal failure
title_sort correlation of cognitive impairment with constipation and renal failure
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10278/1/09%20Sima%20Ataoallahi.pdf
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