Trends and policy implications of the location selection of electric and electronic firms in Malaysia: a case study of the Penang and Kulim High-Tech Parks

Space has great impact on an economy organisation as it influences many other significant matters including the location selection aspect. Hence, it is crucial to observe the location aspect in order to look into the industrial activities as well as the development in a geography space. Clearly, n...

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Main Author: Fauziah Che Leh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: School of Social, Development and Environmental Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2016
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10330/1/11x.full-geografia-mei16-fauziah-edam.pdf
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author Fauziah Che Leh,
author_facet Fauziah Che Leh,
author_sort Fauziah Che Leh,
collection UKM
description Space has great impact on an economy organisation as it influences many other significant matters including the location selection aspect. Hence, it is crucial to observe the location aspect in order to look into the industrial activities as well as the development in a geography space. Clearly, not only the location aspect will affect the manufacturing industry operation ineffectiveness, but will also disturb the production process and similarly affect the competency among the firms. Furthermore, the location problem will appear to be a threat to location attraction force in order to attract the foreign investors who will eventually develop the manufacturing industry sectors. This study examined the criteria considered by the electric and electronic industrial firms in Penang and Kulim Hi-Tech Park industrial areas. Primary data were gathered from surveys and interviews of firms chief executives, manufacturing department director, R&D department manager, engineer, human resource department manager and other relevant officers directly involved in the decision making process of 30 electric and electronic industrial firms in Penang and another 10 in Kulim Hi-Tech Park. Findings from the survey showed that government policies, education infrastructure, research, and the environment were among the main criteria influencing the location decision of the firms studied. These criteria proved to be no different from those employed by industrial firms in developed countries.
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spelling ukm.eprints-103302017-04-20T09:46:47Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10330/ Trends and policy implications of the location selection of electric and electronic firms in Malaysia: a case study of the Penang and Kulim High-Tech Parks Fauziah Che Leh, Space has great impact on an economy organisation as it influences many other significant matters including the location selection aspect. Hence, it is crucial to observe the location aspect in order to look into the industrial activities as well as the development in a geography space. Clearly, not only the location aspect will affect the manufacturing industry operation ineffectiveness, but will also disturb the production process and similarly affect the competency among the firms. Furthermore, the location problem will appear to be a threat to location attraction force in order to attract the foreign investors who will eventually develop the manufacturing industry sectors. This study examined the criteria considered by the electric and electronic industrial firms in Penang and Kulim Hi-Tech Park industrial areas. Primary data were gathered from surveys and interviews of firms chief executives, manufacturing department director, R&D department manager, engineer, human resource department manager and other relevant officers directly involved in the decision making process of 30 electric and electronic industrial firms in Penang and another 10 in Kulim Hi-Tech Park. Findings from the survey showed that government policies, education infrastructure, research, and the environment were among the main criteria influencing the location decision of the firms studied. These criteria proved to be no different from those employed by industrial firms in developed countries. School of Social, Development and Environmental Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2016-05 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10330/1/11x.full-geografia-mei16-fauziah-edam.pdf Fauziah Che Leh, (2016) Trends and policy implications of the location selection of electric and electronic firms in Malaysia: a case study of the Penang and Kulim High-Tech Parks. Geografia : Malaysian Journal of Society and Space, 12 (7). pp. 119-132. ISSN 2180-2491 http://www.ukm.my/geografia/v2/index.php?cont=a&item=2&thn=2016&vol=12&issue=7&ver=loc
spellingShingle Fauziah Che Leh,
Trends and policy implications of the location selection of electric and electronic firms in Malaysia: a case study of the Penang and Kulim High-Tech Parks
title Trends and policy implications of the location selection of electric and electronic firms in Malaysia: a case study of the Penang and Kulim High-Tech Parks
title_full Trends and policy implications of the location selection of electric and electronic firms in Malaysia: a case study of the Penang and Kulim High-Tech Parks
title_fullStr Trends and policy implications of the location selection of electric and electronic firms in Malaysia: a case study of the Penang and Kulim High-Tech Parks
title_full_unstemmed Trends and policy implications of the location selection of electric and electronic firms in Malaysia: a case study of the Penang and Kulim High-Tech Parks
title_short Trends and policy implications of the location selection of electric and electronic firms in Malaysia: a case study of the Penang and Kulim High-Tech Parks
title_sort trends and policy implications of the location selection of electric and electronic firms in malaysia a case study of the penang and kulim high tech parks
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10330/1/11x.full-geografia-mei16-fauziah-edam.pdf
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