Validity and psychometric properties of Malay translated religious orientation scale-revised among Malaysian adult samples

Religious Orientation Scale-Revised (ROS-R) has been used increasingly as an important measure in psychology of religion based researches and widely administered in cross-cultural settings. Unfortunately, there is no valid and reliable ROS-R available in Malay language to assess religious orientatio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Rahim Kamaluddin, Rohany Nasir, Wan Shahrazad Wan Sulaiman, Rozainee Khairudin, Zainah Ahmad Zamani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11260/1/13998-55951-1-PB.pdf
_version_ 1796931431522369536
author Mohammad Rahim Kamaluddin,
Rohany Nasir,
Wan Shahrazad Wan Sulaiman,
Rozainee Khairudin,
Zainah Ahmad Zamani,
author_facet Mohammad Rahim Kamaluddin,
Rohany Nasir,
Wan Shahrazad Wan Sulaiman,
Rozainee Khairudin,
Zainah Ahmad Zamani,
author_sort Mohammad Rahim Kamaluddin,
collection UKM
description Religious Orientation Scale-Revised (ROS-R) has been used increasingly as an important measure in psychology of religion based researches and widely administered in cross-cultural settings. Unfortunately, there is no valid and reliable ROS-R available in Malay language to assess religious orientations among Malaysians. With that in mind, the present study aims to validate and document the psychometric properties of Malay translated ROS-R (henceforth, M-ROS-R) among sample of Malaysian adults. This study commenced with Forward-Backward translations and was followed by content and face validities. Subsequently, a cross-sectional study was conducted among Malaysian adults (n = 226) using convenience sampling method for the purpose of construct and factorial validations. Later, construct and factorial validity was performed via Exploratory Factor Analysis using Principal Component Analysis with Varimax rotation. Finally, reliability testing was performed to determine the internal consistency of the items which was achieved using Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient method (α). The factor loading consisted of three factors with a total variance of 64.76%. The final version of M-ROS-R consisted of 14 items with Factor 1 (Intrinsic Orientation) comprised of 8 items, Factor 2 (Extrinsic-Socially Orientated) with 3 items while Factor 3 (Extrinsic-Personally Orientated) constituted 3 items. The internal consistency values of the factors ranged between 0.68 and 0.86, indicating the scale is reliable. The intercorrelations between factors were also significant with each other. M-ROS-R was concluded as a valid and reliable scale to measure and assess religious orientations among Malaysians.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T04:17:53Z
format Article
id ukm.eprints-11260
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T04:17:53Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
record_format dspace
spelling ukm.eprints-112602018-01-14T14:25:06Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11260/ Validity and psychometric properties of Malay translated religious orientation scale-revised among Malaysian adult samples Mohammad Rahim Kamaluddin, Rohany Nasir, Wan Shahrazad Wan Sulaiman, Rozainee Khairudin, Zainah Ahmad Zamani, Religious Orientation Scale-Revised (ROS-R) has been used increasingly as an important measure in psychology of religion based researches and widely administered in cross-cultural settings. Unfortunately, there is no valid and reliable ROS-R available in Malay language to assess religious orientations among Malaysians. With that in mind, the present study aims to validate and document the psychometric properties of Malay translated ROS-R (henceforth, M-ROS-R) among sample of Malaysian adults. This study commenced with Forward-Backward translations and was followed by content and face validities. Subsequently, a cross-sectional study was conducted among Malaysian adults (n = 226) using convenience sampling method for the purpose of construct and factorial validations. Later, construct and factorial validity was performed via Exploratory Factor Analysis using Principal Component Analysis with Varimax rotation. Finally, reliability testing was performed to determine the internal consistency of the items which was achieved using Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient method (α). The factor loading consisted of three factors with a total variance of 64.76%. The final version of M-ROS-R consisted of 14 items with Factor 1 (Intrinsic Orientation) comprised of 8 items, Factor 2 (Extrinsic-Socially Orientated) with 3 items while Factor 3 (Extrinsic-Personally Orientated) constituted 3 items. The internal consistency values of the factors ranged between 0.68 and 0.86, indicating the scale is reliable. The intercorrelations between factors were also significant with each other. M-ROS-R was concluded as a valid and reliable scale to measure and assess religious orientations among Malaysians. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11260/1/13998-55951-1-PB.pdf Mohammad Rahim Kamaluddin, and Rohany Nasir, and Wan Shahrazad Wan Sulaiman, and Rozainee Khairudin, and Zainah Ahmad Zamani, (2017) Validity and psychometric properties of Malay translated religious orientation scale-revised among Malaysian adult samples. AKADEMIKA, 87 (2). pp. 133-144. ISSN 0126-5008 http://ejournal.ukm.my/akademika/issue/view/861
spellingShingle Mohammad Rahim Kamaluddin,
Rohany Nasir,
Wan Shahrazad Wan Sulaiman,
Rozainee Khairudin,
Zainah Ahmad Zamani,
Validity and psychometric properties of Malay translated religious orientation scale-revised among Malaysian adult samples
title Validity and psychometric properties of Malay translated religious orientation scale-revised among Malaysian adult samples
title_full Validity and psychometric properties of Malay translated religious orientation scale-revised among Malaysian adult samples
title_fullStr Validity and psychometric properties of Malay translated religious orientation scale-revised among Malaysian adult samples
title_full_unstemmed Validity and psychometric properties of Malay translated religious orientation scale-revised among Malaysian adult samples
title_short Validity and psychometric properties of Malay translated religious orientation scale-revised among Malaysian adult samples
title_sort validity and psychometric properties of malay translated religious orientation scale revised among malaysian adult samples
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11260/1/13998-55951-1-PB.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadrahimkamaluddin validityandpsychometricpropertiesofmalaytranslatedreligiousorientationscalerevisedamongmalaysianadultsamples
AT rohanynasir validityandpsychometricpropertiesofmalaytranslatedreligiousorientationscalerevisedamongmalaysianadultsamples
AT wanshahrazadwansulaiman validityandpsychometricpropertiesofmalaytranslatedreligiousorientationscalerevisedamongmalaysianadultsamples
AT rozaineekhairudin validityandpsychometricpropertiesofmalaytranslatedreligiousorientationscalerevisedamongmalaysianadultsamples
AT zainahahmadzamani validityandpsychometricpropertiesofmalaytranslatedreligiousorientationscalerevisedamongmalaysianadultsamples