Effectiveness of debriefing towards healthcare professionals’ nontechnical skills: a critical review

The importance of nontechnical skills among healthcare professionals is gaining widespread recognition as critical elements complementing technical skills that are used to improve patients’ safety. These skills are typically acquired through simulation training which has emerged as an effective way...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhamad Nur Fariduddin Abdul Aziz, Wee, Lei Hum, Lilia Halim, Mohd Johar Jaafar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11495/1/14552-69327-1-PB.pdf
_version_ 1796931494170591232
author Muhamad Nur Fariduddin Abdul Aziz,
Wee, Lei Hum
Lilia Halim,
Mohd Johar Jaafar,
author_facet Muhamad Nur Fariduddin Abdul Aziz,
Wee, Lei Hum
Lilia Halim,
Mohd Johar Jaafar,
author_sort Muhamad Nur Fariduddin Abdul Aziz,
collection UKM
description The importance of nontechnical skills among healthcare professionals is gaining widespread recognition as critical elements complementing technical skills that are used to improve patients’ safety. These skills are typically acquired through simulation training which has emerged as an effective way to complement clinical training. Effective simulation requires structure and effective debriefing methods to enhance its learning outcome. In previous literature, evidence of the effectiveness of healthcare simulation was available but studies evaluating debriefing method(s) remain sparse. In this paper, the effectiveness of debriefing methods in eight studies on the acquisition of nontechnical skills among healthcare professionals is reviewed. Articles published from 1st January 2016 across three different databases were referred to. The results of the review show a statistically significant improvement in the performance of nontechnical and technical skills across different professionals through various methods of debriefing. Nontechnical skills such as teamwork, effective communication, decision-making, and situational awareness have improved significantly. In addition, integration of realism in simulation learning has begun to emerge as an effective technique of providing a real world experience. However, there was lack of detailed information on the length and type of debriefing conducted in the studies. These methods clearly require further research since the key to successful simulation learning is through debriefing which is the heart of simulation.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T03:38:11Z
format Article
id ukm.eprints-11495
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T03:38:11Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
record_format dspace
spelling ukm.eprints-114952018-04-02T03:05:20Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11495/ Effectiveness of debriefing towards healthcare professionals’ nontechnical skills: a critical review Muhamad Nur Fariduddin Abdul Aziz, Wee, Lei Hum Lilia Halim, Mohd Johar Jaafar, The importance of nontechnical skills among healthcare professionals is gaining widespread recognition as critical elements complementing technical skills that are used to improve patients’ safety. These skills are typically acquired through simulation training which has emerged as an effective way to complement clinical training. Effective simulation requires structure and effective debriefing methods to enhance its learning outcome. In previous literature, evidence of the effectiveness of healthcare simulation was available but studies evaluating debriefing method(s) remain sparse. In this paper, the effectiveness of debriefing methods in eight studies on the acquisition of nontechnical skills among healthcare professionals is reviewed. Articles published from 1st January 2016 across three different databases were referred to. The results of the review show a statistically significant improvement in the performance of nontechnical and technical skills across different professionals through various methods of debriefing. Nontechnical skills such as teamwork, effective communication, decision-making, and situational awareness have improved significantly. In addition, integration of realism in simulation learning has begun to emerge as an effective technique of providing a real world experience. However, there was lack of detailed information on the length and type of debriefing conducted in the studies. These methods clearly require further research since the key to successful simulation learning is through debriefing which is the heart of simulation. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11495/1/14552-69327-1-PB.pdf Muhamad Nur Fariduddin Abdul Aziz, and Wee, Lei Hum and Lilia Halim, and Mohd Johar Jaafar, (2018) Effectiveness of debriefing towards healthcare professionals’ nontechnical skills: a critical review. Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia, 16 (1). pp. 17-28. ISSN 1675-8161 http://ejournal.ukm.my/jskm/issue/view/684
spellingShingle Muhamad Nur Fariduddin Abdul Aziz,
Wee, Lei Hum
Lilia Halim,
Mohd Johar Jaafar,
Effectiveness of debriefing towards healthcare professionals’ nontechnical skills: a critical review
title Effectiveness of debriefing towards healthcare professionals’ nontechnical skills: a critical review
title_full Effectiveness of debriefing towards healthcare professionals’ nontechnical skills: a critical review
title_fullStr Effectiveness of debriefing towards healthcare professionals’ nontechnical skills: a critical review
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of debriefing towards healthcare professionals’ nontechnical skills: a critical review
title_short Effectiveness of debriefing towards healthcare professionals’ nontechnical skills: a critical review
title_sort effectiveness of debriefing towards healthcare professionals nontechnical skills a critical review
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11495/1/14552-69327-1-PB.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT muhamadnurfariduddinabdulaziz effectivenessofdebriefingtowardshealthcareprofessionalsnontechnicalskillsacriticalreview
AT weeleihum effectivenessofdebriefingtowardshealthcareprofessionalsnontechnicalskillsacriticalreview
AT liliahalim effectivenessofdebriefingtowardshealthcareprofessionalsnontechnicalskillsacriticalreview
AT mohdjoharjaafar effectivenessofdebriefingtowardshealthcareprofessionalsnontechnicalskillsacriticalreview