Dark matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256

We investigated the central mass distribution of the luminous infrared galaxy NGC 3256 at a distance of 35 Mpc by using CO(1-0) observations of the Atacama Large Millimeter and sub-millimeter Array (ALMA) and near-IR data of the Two Micron Sky Survey (2MASS). We found that there is a huge amount of...

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Main Authors: Israa Abdulqasim Mohammed Ali, Hwang, Chorng-Yuan, Zamri Zainal Abidin, Plunkett, Adele Laurie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12129/1/20%20Israa%20Abdulqasim%20Mohammed%20Ali.pdf
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author Israa Abdulqasim Mohammed Ali,
Hwang, Chorng-Yuan
Zamri Zainal Abidin,
Plunkett, Adele Laurie
author_facet Israa Abdulqasim Mohammed Ali,
Hwang, Chorng-Yuan
Zamri Zainal Abidin,
Plunkett, Adele Laurie
author_sort Israa Abdulqasim Mohammed Ali,
collection UKM
description We investigated the central mass distribution of the luminous infrared galaxy NGC 3256 at a distance of 35 Mpc by using CO(1-0) observations of the Atacama Large Millimeter and sub-millimeter Array (ALMA) and near-IR data of the Two Micron Sky Survey (2MASS). We found that there is a huge amount of invisible dynamical mass (4.48 × 1010 ) in the central region of the galaxy. The invisible mass is likely caused by some dark matter, which might have a cuspy dark matter profile. We note that this dark matter is difficult to explain with the conventional Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) model, which is only applicable at a low acceleration regime, whereas the acceleration at the central region of the galaxy is relatively strong. Therefore, this discovery might pose a challenge to the conventional MOND models.
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spelling ukm.eprints-121292018-09-28T22:35:21Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12129/ Dark matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256 Israa Abdulqasim Mohammed Ali, Hwang, Chorng-Yuan Zamri Zainal Abidin, Plunkett, Adele Laurie We investigated the central mass distribution of the luminous infrared galaxy NGC 3256 at a distance of 35 Mpc by using CO(1-0) observations of the Atacama Large Millimeter and sub-millimeter Array (ALMA) and near-IR data of the Two Micron Sky Survey (2MASS). We found that there is a huge amount of invisible dynamical mass (4.48 × 1010 ) in the central region of the galaxy. The invisible mass is likely caused by some dark matter, which might have a cuspy dark matter profile. We note that this dark matter is difficult to explain with the conventional Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) model, which is only applicable at a low acceleration regime, whereas the acceleration at the central region of the galaxy is relatively strong. Therefore, this discovery might pose a challenge to the conventional MOND models. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12129/1/20%20Israa%20Abdulqasim%20Mohammed%20Ali.pdf Israa Abdulqasim Mohammed Ali, and Hwang, Chorng-Yuan and Zamri Zainal Abidin, and Plunkett, Adele Laurie (2018) Dark matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256. Sains Malaysiana, 47 (6). pp. 1241-1249. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid47bil6_2018/KandunganJilid47Bil6_2018.html
spellingShingle Israa Abdulqasim Mohammed Ali,
Hwang, Chorng-Yuan
Zamri Zainal Abidin,
Plunkett, Adele Laurie
Dark matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256
title Dark matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256
title_full Dark matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256
title_fullStr Dark matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256
title_full_unstemmed Dark matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256
title_short Dark matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256
title_sort dark matter in the central region of ngc 3256
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12129/1/20%20Israa%20Abdulqasim%20Mohammed%20Ali.pdf
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