Responses of four citrus plants to Phytophthora-induced root rot

China is one of the largest citrus producers in Asia, where Phytophthora parasitica infection has become the major threat in sustaining long term citrus production. The proposed study examined the effects of P. parasitica on Citrus junos, C. limon, C. tangerina and Poncirus trifoliata to evaluate th...

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Main Authors: Tian, Li, Wu, Qiang-Sheng, Kamil Kuča, Rahman, Mohammed Mahabubur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12190/1/08%20Li%20Tian.pdf
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author Tian, Li
Wu, Qiang-Sheng
Kamil Kuča,
Rahman, Mohammed Mahabubur
author_facet Tian, Li
Wu, Qiang-Sheng
Kamil Kuča,
Rahman, Mohammed Mahabubur
author_sort Tian, Li
collection UKM
description China is one of the largest citrus producers in Asia, where Phytophthora parasitica infection has become the major threat in sustaining long term citrus production. The proposed study examined the effects of P. parasitica on Citrus junos, C. limon, C. tangerina and Poncirus trifoliata to evaluate the resisted rootstock to Phytophthora root rot. P. parasitica infection notably decreased plant growth, root morphology and activities of pathogenesis-related proteins (PRs) in C. limon and C. tangerina. Root β-1,3-glucanase, chitinase and phenylalanine ammonialyase activities significantly increased in C. junos and P. trifoliata after infection with P. parasitica. P. parasitica infection notably decreased root salicylic acid concentrations in C. limon, C. tangerina and P. trifoliata, while increasing it in C. junos. An opposite trend was observed in root jasmonic acid levels after infection with P. parasitica, relative to root salicylic acid. Root nitric oxide and calmodulin concentrations were significantly increased in P. parasitica-infected C. junos, C. tangerina and P. trifoliata, while C. limon exhibited a decrease. These results demonstrated that citrus species like C. junos and P. trifoliata displayed a much higher resistance to Phytophthora-induced root rot, and C. limon and C. tangerina showed a comparatively lower degree of resistance.
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spelling ukm.eprints-121902018-10-16T13:16:35Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12190/ Responses of four citrus plants to Phytophthora-induced root rot Tian, Li Wu, Qiang-Sheng Kamil Kuča, Rahman, Mohammed Mahabubur China is one of the largest citrus producers in Asia, where Phytophthora parasitica infection has become the major threat in sustaining long term citrus production. The proposed study examined the effects of P. parasitica on Citrus junos, C. limon, C. tangerina and Poncirus trifoliata to evaluate the resisted rootstock to Phytophthora root rot. P. parasitica infection notably decreased plant growth, root morphology and activities of pathogenesis-related proteins (PRs) in C. limon and C. tangerina. Root β-1,3-glucanase, chitinase and phenylalanine ammonialyase activities significantly increased in C. junos and P. trifoliata after infection with P. parasitica. P. parasitica infection notably decreased root salicylic acid concentrations in C. limon, C. tangerina and P. trifoliata, while increasing it in C. junos. An opposite trend was observed in root jasmonic acid levels after infection with P. parasitica, relative to root salicylic acid. Root nitric oxide and calmodulin concentrations were significantly increased in P. parasitica-infected C. junos, C. tangerina and P. trifoliata, while C. limon exhibited a decrease. These results demonstrated that citrus species like C. junos and P. trifoliata displayed a much higher resistance to Phytophthora-induced root rot, and C. limon and C. tangerina showed a comparatively lower degree of resistance. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12190/1/08%20Li%20Tian.pdf Tian, Li and Wu, Qiang-Sheng and Kamil Kuča, and Rahman, Mohammed Mahabubur (2018) Responses of four citrus plants to Phytophthora-induced root rot. Sains Malaysiana, 47 (8). pp. 1693-1700. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol47num8_2018/contentsVol47num8_2018.html
spellingShingle Tian, Li
Wu, Qiang-Sheng
Kamil Kuča,
Rahman, Mohammed Mahabubur
Responses of four citrus plants to Phytophthora-induced root rot
title Responses of four citrus plants to Phytophthora-induced root rot
title_full Responses of four citrus plants to Phytophthora-induced root rot
title_fullStr Responses of four citrus plants to Phytophthora-induced root rot
title_full_unstemmed Responses of four citrus plants to Phytophthora-induced root rot
title_short Responses of four citrus plants to Phytophthora-induced root rot
title_sort responses of four citrus plants to phytophthora induced root rot
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12190/1/08%20Li%20Tian.pdf
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AT kamilkuca responsesoffourcitrusplantstophytophthorainducedrootrot
AT rahmanmohammedmahabubur responsesoffourcitrusplantstophytophthorainducedrootrot