Oxidative stability of crude and refined kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) seed oil during accelerated storage

Kenaf seed oil has been suggested to be used as edible oil but there is limited information available about the oxidative stability of refined kenaf seed oil. An oxidative stability test was performed on crude and refined kenaf seed oil under accelerated storage at 65ºC for 24 days. The results show...

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Main Authors: Chew, Sook Chin, Tan, Chin Ping, Nyam, Kar Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13084/1/09%20Sook%20Chin%20Chew.pdf
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author Chew, Sook Chin
Tan, Chin Ping
Nyam, Kar Lin
author_facet Chew, Sook Chin
Tan, Chin Ping
Nyam, Kar Lin
author_sort Chew, Sook Chin
collection UKM
description Kenaf seed oil has been suggested to be used as edible oil but there is limited information available about the oxidative stability of refined kenaf seed oil. An oxidative stability test was performed on crude and refined kenaf seed oil under accelerated storage at 65ºC for 24 days. The results showed that refined oil underwent higher oxidation than the crude oil, as indicated by the peroxide value (40.55 meq/kg), p-Anisidine value (18.78) and total oxidation value (99.87) in refined oil at day 24. There was no significant difference in the free fatty acid value in refined oil during the accelerated storage. Oleic acid remained the most abundant in the fatty acid composition of kenaf seed oil, followed by linoleic acid and palmitic acid during storage. The unsaturated fatty acids decreased slightly coupled with a slight increase in the saturated fatty acids in kenaf seed oil during storage. Refining process decreased the oxidative stability of kenaf seed oil, but the refined kenaf seed oil was able to maintain good quality in free fatty acid value and fatty acid composition.
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spelling ukm.eprints-130842019-06-22T00:27:19Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13084/ Oxidative stability of crude and refined kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) seed oil during accelerated storage Chew, Sook Chin Tan, Chin Ping Nyam, Kar Lin Kenaf seed oil has been suggested to be used as edible oil but there is limited information available about the oxidative stability of refined kenaf seed oil. An oxidative stability test was performed on crude and refined kenaf seed oil under accelerated storage at 65ºC for 24 days. The results showed that refined oil underwent higher oxidation than the crude oil, as indicated by the peroxide value (40.55 meq/kg), p-Anisidine value (18.78) and total oxidation value (99.87) in refined oil at day 24. There was no significant difference in the free fatty acid value in refined oil during the accelerated storage. Oleic acid remained the most abundant in the fatty acid composition of kenaf seed oil, followed by linoleic acid and palmitic acid during storage. The unsaturated fatty acids decreased slightly coupled with a slight increase in the saturated fatty acids in kenaf seed oil during storage. Refining process decreased the oxidative stability of kenaf seed oil, but the refined kenaf seed oil was able to maintain good quality in free fatty acid value and fatty acid composition. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13084/1/09%20Sook%20Chin%20Chew.pdf Chew, Sook Chin and Tan, Chin Ping and Nyam, Kar Lin (2019) Oxidative stability of crude and refined kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) seed oil during accelerated storage. Sains Malaysiana, 48 (2). pp. 329-335. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid48bil2_2019/KandunganJilid48Bil2_2019.html
spellingShingle Chew, Sook Chin
Tan, Chin Ping
Nyam, Kar Lin
Oxidative stability of crude and refined kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) seed oil during accelerated storage
title Oxidative stability of crude and refined kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) seed oil during accelerated storage
title_full Oxidative stability of crude and refined kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) seed oil during accelerated storage
title_fullStr Oxidative stability of crude and refined kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) seed oil during accelerated storage
title_full_unstemmed Oxidative stability of crude and refined kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) seed oil during accelerated storage
title_short Oxidative stability of crude and refined kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) seed oil during accelerated storage
title_sort oxidative stability of crude and refined kenaf hibiscus cannabinus l seed oil during accelerated storage
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13084/1/09%20Sook%20Chin%20Chew.pdf
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AT tanchinping oxidativestabilityofcrudeandrefinedkenafhibiscuscannabinuslseedoilduringacceleratedstorage
AT nyamkarlin oxidativestabilityofcrudeandrefinedkenafhibiscuscannabinuslseedoilduringacceleratedstorage