Biomass energy flow screening for good governance in agricultural system: a case study in Terengganu state

A good and sustainable governance in agricultural waste management is considered effective by maximising the economic profit, and at the same time minimising the effect of environmental pollution. This paper presents the findings of the flow of biomass energy in the agricultural productivity system...

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Main Author: Latifah Abdul Ghani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13250/1/27335-89069-1-PB.pdf
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author Latifah Abdul Ghani,
author_facet Latifah Abdul Ghani,
author_sort Latifah Abdul Ghani,
collection UKM
description A good and sustainable governance in agricultural waste management is considered effective by maximising the economic profit, and at the same time minimising the effect of environmental pollution. This paper presents the findings of the flow of biomass energy in the agricultural productivity system in Terengganu by using Material Flow Analysis (MFA) technique with the aid of SubsTance Flow Analysis (STAN) 2.5 software. Simultaneously, a combined focus was also given by studying the governance system of the relevant parties in organising the agricultural waste management. The findings show that the biomass energy flow centred on the crop subsystem with the total energy input of 509 Peta Joule (PJ) per year from which 68 percent was contributed by the pasture community, which was equivalent to 344 PJ per year. Other than that, the livestock subsystem that was dominated by cattle species contributed the highest biomass energy flow of 54 percent which is equivalent to 202 PJ per year. In addition, it was also found that the involvement of governance, especially from the agropreneur, was still unclear and inadequate which indirectly contributes to the zero bioenergy development in this region. It is hoped that the developing of MFA technique with social field performed in this research would be able to highlight several important issues such as current flow and reservoir level in other area.
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spelling ukm.eprints-132502019-08-08T21:02:09Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13250/ Biomass energy flow screening for good governance in agricultural system: a case study in Terengganu state Latifah Abdul Ghani, A good and sustainable governance in agricultural waste management is considered effective by maximising the economic profit, and at the same time minimising the effect of environmental pollution. This paper presents the findings of the flow of biomass energy in the agricultural productivity system in Terengganu by using Material Flow Analysis (MFA) technique with the aid of SubsTance Flow Analysis (STAN) 2.5 software. Simultaneously, a combined focus was also given by studying the governance system of the relevant parties in organising the agricultural waste management. The findings show that the biomass energy flow centred on the crop subsystem with the total energy input of 509 Peta Joule (PJ) per year from which 68 percent was contributed by the pasture community, which was equivalent to 344 PJ per year. Other than that, the livestock subsystem that was dominated by cattle species contributed the highest biomass energy flow of 54 percent which is equivalent to 202 PJ per year. In addition, it was also found that the involvement of governance, especially from the agropreneur, was still unclear and inadequate which indirectly contributes to the zero bioenergy development in this region. It is hoped that the developing of MFA technique with social field performed in this research would be able to highlight several important issues such as current flow and reservoir level in other area. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13250/1/27335-89069-1-PB.pdf Latifah Abdul Ghani, (2018) Biomass energy flow screening for good governance in agricultural system: a case study in Terengganu state. Geografia : Malaysian Journal of Society and Space, 14 (4). pp. 27-41. ISSN 2180-2491 http://ejournals.ukm.my/gmjss/issue/view/1144
spellingShingle Latifah Abdul Ghani,
Biomass energy flow screening for good governance in agricultural system: a case study in Terengganu state
title Biomass energy flow screening for good governance in agricultural system: a case study in Terengganu state
title_full Biomass energy flow screening for good governance in agricultural system: a case study in Terengganu state
title_fullStr Biomass energy flow screening for good governance in agricultural system: a case study in Terengganu state
title_full_unstemmed Biomass energy flow screening for good governance in agricultural system: a case study in Terengganu state
title_short Biomass energy flow screening for good governance in agricultural system: a case study in Terengganu state
title_sort biomass energy flow screening for good governance in agricultural system a case study in terengganu state
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13250/1/27335-89069-1-PB.pdf
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