Gross anatomy and histology of alimentary system of stick insect, Pylaemenes mitratus (Phasmid: Basillidae)

The gross anatomy and histology of the alimentary tract of the stick insect, Pylaemenes mitratus were described in this study. Three distinct part of its alimentary system were investigated; the foregut, midgut and hindgut were observed. The foregut consists of oesophagus, crop and proventriculus. T...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Harris Nasir, Azman S., Nurul Wahida O.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14639/1/28258-104134-1-PB.pdf
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author Mohamad Harris Nasir,
Azman S.,
Nurul Wahida O.,
author_facet Mohamad Harris Nasir,
Azman S.,
Nurul Wahida O.,
author_sort Mohamad Harris Nasir,
collection UKM
description The gross anatomy and histology of the alimentary tract of the stick insect, Pylaemenes mitratus were described in this study. Three distinct part of its alimentary system were investigated; the foregut, midgut and hindgut were observed. The foregut consists of oesophagus, crop and proventriculus. The inner most layer of foregut and hindgut show an intima which has a chitinous layers and folded along the epithelium cell at the hindgut. The external of the gut surrounded by muscularis made up of circular muscle and longitudinal muscle. The midgut is made up of gastric caecum whereas ventriculus. The histology structure consists of epithelium layer of endoderm cells that secrete digestive enzyme and site for absorption of food nutrient. The hindgut starts at Malpighian tubule to the ileum, rectum and ends at the opening of anus as a place for faecal excretion.
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spelling ukm.eprints-146392020-05-17T01:47:20Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14639/ Gross anatomy and histology of alimentary system of stick insect, Pylaemenes mitratus (Phasmid: Basillidae) Mohamad Harris Nasir, Azman S., Nurul Wahida O., The gross anatomy and histology of the alimentary tract of the stick insect, Pylaemenes mitratus were described in this study. Three distinct part of its alimentary system were investigated; the foregut, midgut and hindgut were observed. The foregut consists of oesophagus, crop and proventriculus. The inner most layer of foregut and hindgut show an intima which has a chitinous layers and folded along the epithelium cell at the hindgut. The external of the gut surrounded by muscularis made up of circular muscle and longitudinal muscle. The midgut is made up of gastric caecum whereas ventriculus. The histology structure consists of epithelium layer of endoderm cells that secrete digestive enzyme and site for absorption of food nutrient. The hindgut starts at Malpighian tubule to the ileum, rectum and ends at the opening of anus as a place for faecal excretion. Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14639/1/28258-104134-1-PB.pdf Mohamad Harris Nasir, and Azman S., and Nurul Wahida O., (2019) Gross anatomy and histology of alimentary system of stick insect, Pylaemenes mitratus (Phasmid: Basillidae). Serangga, 24 (1). pp. 151-158. ISSN 1394-5130 http://ejournals.ukm.my/serangga/issue/view/1198/showToc
spellingShingle Mohamad Harris Nasir,
Azman S.,
Nurul Wahida O.,
Gross anatomy and histology of alimentary system of stick insect, Pylaemenes mitratus (Phasmid: Basillidae)
title Gross anatomy and histology of alimentary system of stick insect, Pylaemenes mitratus (Phasmid: Basillidae)
title_full Gross anatomy and histology of alimentary system of stick insect, Pylaemenes mitratus (Phasmid: Basillidae)
title_fullStr Gross anatomy and histology of alimentary system of stick insect, Pylaemenes mitratus (Phasmid: Basillidae)
title_full_unstemmed Gross anatomy and histology of alimentary system of stick insect, Pylaemenes mitratus (Phasmid: Basillidae)
title_short Gross anatomy and histology of alimentary system of stick insect, Pylaemenes mitratus (Phasmid: Basillidae)
title_sort gross anatomy and histology of alimentary system of stick insect pylaemenes mitratus phasmid basillidae
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14639/1/28258-104134-1-PB.pdf
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