Detection threshold and sensory preference for salty taste among Malay, Chinese and Indian students in Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia

Most dietary sodium is consumed as common salt (sodium chloride). However, high consumption of salt is highly related to several health problems such as hypertension, stroke and cardiovascular disease. The consumption of salt is related to individuals’ detection threshold and preference for salty...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marina A.M., Nurul Husna A.R., Ruhaya H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14697/1/48_03_16.pdf
_version_ 1796932122744717312
author Marina A.M.,
Nurul Husna A.R.,
Ruhaya H.,
author_facet Marina A.M.,
Nurul Husna A.R.,
Ruhaya H.,
author_sort Marina A.M.,
collection UKM
description Most dietary sodium is consumed as common salt (sodium chloride). However, high consumption of salt is highly related to several health problems such as hypertension, stroke and cardiovascular disease. The consumption of salt is related to individuals’ detection threshold and preference for salty taste. Thus, this study was carried out to determine the detection threshold and sensory preference for salty taste among Malay, Chinese and Indian undergraduate students in Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia. Ninety students from three ethnic groups (Malay, Chinese and Indian) were conveniently selected as panelists in this study. Detection threshold for salty taste was conducted using three-alternative force choice (3-AFC) method. Sensory preference test was conducted using a 9 point hedonic scale for saltiness in vegetable soup. Salt detection threshold for Malay, Chinese and Indian students were 1.56, 1.19 and 0.90 mM, respectively, but no significant difference was found among ethnics. Across gender, the lowest salt detection threshold was found in Indian females (0.74 mM) and Chinese males (0.70 mM). Chinese and Indian students showed a decreasing trend in salt preference as salt concentration was increased in vegetable soup. Malay students, however, demonstrated a more fluctuate trend across increasing salt concentration, with 0.5 mM as the most preferred salt concentration. Malay and Chinese male students had higher preference for saltiness compared to their females’ counterpart. No relationship was found between salt detection threshold and preference for saltiness among Malay, Chinese and Indian students.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T04:28:08Z
format Article
id ukm.eprints-14697
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T04:28:08Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
record_format dspace
spelling ukm.eprints-146972020-05-27T01:02:36Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14697/ Detection threshold and sensory preference for salty taste among Malay, Chinese and Indian students in Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia Marina A.M., Nurul Husna A.R., Ruhaya H., Most dietary sodium is consumed as common salt (sodium chloride). However, high consumption of salt is highly related to several health problems such as hypertension, stroke and cardiovascular disease. The consumption of salt is related to individuals’ detection threshold and preference for salty taste. Thus, this study was carried out to determine the detection threshold and sensory preference for salty taste among Malay, Chinese and Indian undergraduate students in Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia. Ninety students from three ethnic groups (Malay, Chinese and Indian) were conveniently selected as panelists in this study. Detection threshold for salty taste was conducted using three-alternative force choice (3-AFC) method. Sensory preference test was conducted using a 9 point hedonic scale for saltiness in vegetable soup. Salt detection threshold for Malay, Chinese and Indian students were 1.56, 1.19 and 0.90 mM, respectively, but no significant difference was found among ethnics. Across gender, the lowest salt detection threshold was found in Indian females (0.74 mM) and Chinese males (0.70 mM). Chinese and Indian students showed a decreasing trend in salt preference as salt concentration was increased in vegetable soup. Malay students, however, demonstrated a more fluctuate trend across increasing salt concentration, with 0.5 mM as the most preferred salt concentration. Malay and Chinese male students had higher preference for saltiness compared to their females’ counterpart. No relationship was found between salt detection threshold and preference for saltiness among Malay, Chinese and Indian students. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14697/1/48_03_16.pdf Marina A.M., and Nurul Husna A.R., and Ruhaya H., (2019) Detection threshold and sensory preference for salty taste among Malay, Chinese and Indian students in Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia. Malaysian Applied Biology, 48 (3). pp. 141-147. ISSN 0126-8643 http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=924&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
spellingShingle Marina A.M.,
Nurul Husna A.R.,
Ruhaya H.,
Detection threshold and sensory preference for salty taste among Malay, Chinese and Indian students in Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia
title Detection threshold and sensory preference for salty taste among Malay, Chinese and Indian students in Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_full Detection threshold and sensory preference for salty taste among Malay, Chinese and Indian students in Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_fullStr Detection threshold and sensory preference for salty taste among Malay, Chinese and Indian students in Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Detection threshold and sensory preference for salty taste among Malay, Chinese and Indian students in Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_short Detection threshold and sensory preference for salty taste among Malay, Chinese and Indian students in Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia
title_sort detection threshold and sensory preference for salty taste among malay chinese and indian students in health campus universiti sains malaysia
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14697/1/48_03_16.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT marinaam detectionthresholdandsensorypreferenceforsaltytasteamongmalaychineseandindianstudentsinhealthcampusuniversitisainsmalaysia
AT nurulhusnaar detectionthresholdandsensorypreferenceforsaltytasteamongmalaychineseandindianstudentsinhealthcampusuniversitisainsmalaysia
AT ruhayah detectionthresholdandsensorypreferenceforsaltytasteamongmalaychineseandindianstudentsinhealthcampusuniversitisainsmalaysia