Influence of Chitosan nanoparticles on cellulose acetate film from durian rind

Cellulose acetate (CA) from durian rind and Chitosan nanoparticles (CSNPs) films were prepared in this study. The synthesis of CA from durian rind in a rapid process by a transesterification reaction. The structure of CA was characterized by FTIR. CSNPs were prepared by ionic gelation method with...

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Main Authors: Rachaporn Kudisri, Tanat Uan-On
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14713/1/48_04_09.pdf
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author Rachaporn Kudisri,
Tanat Uan-On,
author_facet Rachaporn Kudisri,
Tanat Uan-On,
author_sort Rachaporn Kudisri,
collection UKM
description Cellulose acetate (CA) from durian rind and Chitosan nanoparticles (CSNPs) films were prepared in this study. The synthesis of CA from durian rind in a rapid process by a transesterification reaction. The structure of CA was characterized by FTIR. CSNPs were prepared by ionic gelation method with different concentrations of sodium tripolyphosphate (TPP). The particle size gradually decrease significantly when TPP concentration increases from 0.3% to 0.6%. The influence of the CSNPs on CA films was determined by measuring the tensile strength, whereby increases in the tensile strength and load at break were seen, with values of 4.38 ± 0.20 N/mm2 and 21.29 ± 0.98 N/mm2, respectively. At the optimum ratio of 0.975/0.025 (CA/ CSNPs) the particle size was 338 nm. Therefore, the influence of the CSNPs in the CA film could be explained, whereby increasing the size of the CSNPs, the adhesion is increased through the highly agglomerated fillers, which will be strongly bonded within the matrix. The CA/CSNPs films which could be reduce agricultural waste and increase the values. In the future, these nanocomposite films can be developed in the membrane to use wastewater treatment.
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spelling ukm.eprints-147132020-06-03T00:49:22Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14713/ Influence of Chitosan nanoparticles on cellulose acetate film from durian rind Rachaporn Kudisri, Tanat Uan-On, Cellulose acetate (CA) from durian rind and Chitosan nanoparticles (CSNPs) films were prepared in this study. The synthesis of CA from durian rind in a rapid process by a transesterification reaction. The structure of CA was characterized by FTIR. CSNPs were prepared by ionic gelation method with different concentrations of sodium tripolyphosphate (TPP). The particle size gradually decrease significantly when TPP concentration increases from 0.3% to 0.6%. The influence of the CSNPs on CA films was determined by measuring the tensile strength, whereby increases in the tensile strength and load at break were seen, with values of 4.38 ± 0.20 N/mm2 and 21.29 ± 0.98 N/mm2, respectively. At the optimum ratio of 0.975/0.025 (CA/ CSNPs) the particle size was 338 nm. Therefore, the influence of the CSNPs in the CA film could be explained, whereby increasing the size of the CSNPs, the adhesion is increased through the highly agglomerated fillers, which will be strongly bonded within the matrix. The CA/CSNPs films which could be reduce agricultural waste and increase the values. In the future, these nanocomposite films can be developed in the membrane to use wastewater treatment. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14713/1/48_04_09.pdf Rachaporn Kudisri, and Tanat Uan-On, (2019) Influence of Chitosan nanoparticles on cellulose acetate film from durian rind. Malaysian Applied Biology, 48 (4). pp. 69-74. ISSN 0126-8643 http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=946&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
spellingShingle Rachaporn Kudisri,
Tanat Uan-On,
Influence of Chitosan nanoparticles on cellulose acetate film from durian rind
title Influence of Chitosan nanoparticles on cellulose acetate film from durian rind
title_full Influence of Chitosan nanoparticles on cellulose acetate film from durian rind
title_fullStr Influence of Chitosan nanoparticles on cellulose acetate film from durian rind
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Chitosan nanoparticles on cellulose acetate film from durian rind
title_short Influence of Chitosan nanoparticles on cellulose acetate film from durian rind
title_sort influence of chitosan nanoparticles on cellulose acetate film from durian rind
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14713/1/48_04_09.pdf
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AT tanatuanon influenceofchitosannanoparticlesoncelluloseacetatefilmfromdurianrind