Ameliorative effect of apple pomace and mango peels against hyperlipidemia and lipid peroxidation induced by hyperlipidemic diet

Diet induced hyperlipidemia is a major cause for atherosclerosis, lipid peroxidation, and fatty liver diseases. Fruit processing waste rich in dietary fiber and antioxidant capacity can be an economical way to manage such risk factors. The major objective of the present study was to manage hyperli...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Umbreen, Huma, Arshad, Muhammad Umair, Noreen, Razia, Aftab, Kiran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15461/1/5.pdf
_version_ 1796932261698863104
author Umbreen, Huma
Arshad, Muhammad Umair
Noreen, Razia
Aftab, Kiran
author_facet Umbreen, Huma
Arshad, Muhammad Umair
Noreen, Razia
Aftab, Kiran
author_sort Umbreen, Huma
collection UKM
description Diet induced hyperlipidemia is a major cause for atherosclerosis, lipid peroxidation, and fatty liver diseases. Fruit processing waste rich in dietary fiber and antioxidant capacity can be an economical way to manage such risk factors. The major objective of the present study was to manage hyperlipidemia by including apple pomace and mango peels in daily diet. Dry powder obtained from apple pomace, mango peels and their mixture was added to the normal chow on replacement basis by 12%. These were fed to the rats along with hyperlipidemic diet to the experimental groups (N=30, 10/group), while control group (N=10) was fed hyperlipidemic diet alone. The rats were analyzed for water and feed intake, body weight, organs to body weight ratio, glucose concentration, lipid profile, lipid peroxidation test, liver cholesterol, and liver and renal function tests. The results showed that high cholesterol in diet was well managed by rat groups on apple pomace and mango peels supplement. The mango peels powder was found to be more effective as compared to apple pomace powder against hyperlipidemia. Mango peels and apple pomace powders not only improved the lipid profile but also resulted in lower liver cholesterol concentration and better lipid peroxidation status of the experimental rats as compared to control group. It can be concluded that fruit processing waste specially mango peels can be cost effective tool to manage diet induced hyperlipidemia, lipid peroxidation and fatty liver diseases.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T04:30:10Z
format Article
id ukm.eprints-15461
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T04:30:10Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
record_format dspace
spelling ukm.eprints-154612020-10-30T04:18:33Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15461/ Ameliorative effect of apple pomace and mango peels against hyperlipidemia and lipid peroxidation induced by hyperlipidemic diet Umbreen, Huma Arshad, Muhammad Umair Noreen, Razia Aftab, Kiran Diet induced hyperlipidemia is a major cause for atherosclerosis, lipid peroxidation, and fatty liver diseases. Fruit processing waste rich in dietary fiber and antioxidant capacity can be an economical way to manage such risk factors. The major objective of the present study was to manage hyperlipidemia by including apple pomace and mango peels in daily diet. Dry powder obtained from apple pomace, mango peels and their mixture was added to the normal chow on replacement basis by 12%. These were fed to the rats along with hyperlipidemic diet to the experimental groups (N=30, 10/group), while control group (N=10) was fed hyperlipidemic diet alone. The rats were analyzed for water and feed intake, body weight, organs to body weight ratio, glucose concentration, lipid profile, lipid peroxidation test, liver cholesterol, and liver and renal function tests. The results showed that high cholesterol in diet was well managed by rat groups on apple pomace and mango peels supplement. The mango peels powder was found to be more effective as compared to apple pomace powder against hyperlipidemia. Mango peels and apple pomace powders not only improved the lipid profile but also resulted in lower liver cholesterol concentration and better lipid peroxidation status of the experimental rats as compared to control group. It can be concluded that fruit processing waste specially mango peels can be cost effective tool to manage diet induced hyperlipidemia, lipid peroxidation and fatty liver diseases. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15461/1/5.pdf Umbreen, Huma and Arshad, Muhammad Umair and Noreen, Razia and Aftab, Kiran (2020) Ameliorative effect of apple pomace and mango peels against hyperlipidemia and lipid peroxidation induced by hyperlipidemic diet. Sains Malaysiana, 49 (6). pp. 1273-1282. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid49bil6_2020/KandunganJilid49Bil6_2020.html
spellingShingle Umbreen, Huma
Arshad, Muhammad Umair
Noreen, Razia
Aftab, Kiran
Ameliorative effect of apple pomace and mango peels against hyperlipidemia and lipid peroxidation induced by hyperlipidemic diet
title Ameliorative effect of apple pomace and mango peels against hyperlipidemia and lipid peroxidation induced by hyperlipidemic diet
title_full Ameliorative effect of apple pomace and mango peels against hyperlipidemia and lipid peroxidation induced by hyperlipidemic diet
title_fullStr Ameliorative effect of apple pomace and mango peels against hyperlipidemia and lipid peroxidation induced by hyperlipidemic diet
title_full_unstemmed Ameliorative effect of apple pomace and mango peels against hyperlipidemia and lipid peroxidation induced by hyperlipidemic diet
title_short Ameliorative effect of apple pomace and mango peels against hyperlipidemia and lipid peroxidation induced by hyperlipidemic diet
title_sort ameliorative effect of apple pomace and mango peels against hyperlipidemia and lipid peroxidation induced by hyperlipidemic diet
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15461/1/5.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT umbreenhuma ameliorativeeffectofapplepomaceandmangopeelsagainsthyperlipidemiaandlipidperoxidationinducedbyhyperlipidemicdiet
AT arshadmuhammadumair ameliorativeeffectofapplepomaceandmangopeelsagainsthyperlipidemiaandlipidperoxidationinducedbyhyperlipidemicdiet
AT noreenrazia ameliorativeeffectofapplepomaceandmangopeelsagainsthyperlipidemiaandlipidperoxidationinducedbyhyperlipidemicdiet
AT aftabkiran ameliorativeeffectofapplepomaceandmangopeelsagainsthyperlipidemiaandlipidperoxidationinducedbyhyperlipidemicdiet