Anti-inflammatory effect of tamarind seed coat extract against LPS-induced RAW264.7 macrophages

Inflammatory response is modulated by stimulated immune cells, and has a pivotal role in host defense system against various stimuli. In this study, we evaluated the anti-inflammatory property of tamarind seed coat extract (TSCE) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW264.7 macrophages. Various co...

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Main Authors: Jirapa Puntarut, Wipawadee Sianglum, Supita Tanasawet, Pennapa Chonpathompikunlert, Wanida Sukketsiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15465/1/8.pdf
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author Jirapa Puntarut,
Wipawadee Sianglum,
Supita Tanasawet,
Pennapa Chonpathompikunlert,
Wanida Sukketsiri,
author_facet Jirapa Puntarut,
Wipawadee Sianglum,
Supita Tanasawet,
Pennapa Chonpathompikunlert,
Wanida Sukketsiri,
author_sort Jirapa Puntarut,
collection UKM
description Inflammatory response is modulated by stimulated immune cells, and has a pivotal role in host defense system against various stimuli. In this study, we evaluated the anti-inflammatory property of tamarind seed coat extract (TSCE) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW264.7 macrophages. Various concentrations of TSCE (10, 25, and 50 µg mL-1) were applied and then stimulated with LPS (1 μg mL-1) in RAW264.7 macrophages and the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitric oxide (NO) were measured. Besides, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to measure the level of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Our results showed that TSCE suppressed LPS-induced intracellular ROS production and suppressed the NO levels in a dose-dependent manner. Significantly, the anti-inflammatory activity was correlated with a lowered LPS-stimulated TNF-α and IL-1β pro-inflammatory cytokines. These results implied that TSCE possess potent anti-inflammatory activity, which supported new insights into the TSCE utilization to protect inflammation-related disorders.
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spelling ukm.eprints-154652020-10-30T04:25:55Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15465/ Anti-inflammatory effect of tamarind seed coat extract against LPS-induced RAW264.7 macrophages Jirapa Puntarut, Wipawadee Sianglum, Supita Tanasawet, Pennapa Chonpathompikunlert, Wanida Sukketsiri, Inflammatory response is modulated by stimulated immune cells, and has a pivotal role in host defense system against various stimuli. In this study, we evaluated the anti-inflammatory property of tamarind seed coat extract (TSCE) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW264.7 macrophages. Various concentrations of TSCE (10, 25, and 50 µg mL-1) were applied and then stimulated with LPS (1 μg mL-1) in RAW264.7 macrophages and the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitric oxide (NO) were measured. Besides, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to measure the level of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Our results showed that TSCE suppressed LPS-induced intracellular ROS production and suppressed the NO levels in a dose-dependent manner. Significantly, the anti-inflammatory activity was correlated with a lowered LPS-stimulated TNF-α and IL-1β pro-inflammatory cytokines. These results implied that TSCE possess potent anti-inflammatory activity, which supported new insights into the TSCE utilization to protect inflammation-related disorders. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15465/1/8.pdf Jirapa Puntarut, and Wipawadee Sianglum, and Supita Tanasawet, and Pennapa Chonpathompikunlert, and Wanida Sukketsiri, (2020) Anti-inflammatory effect of tamarind seed coat extract against LPS-induced RAW264.7 macrophages. Sains Malaysiana, 49 (6). pp. 1303-1312. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid49bil6_2020/KandunganJilid49Bil6_2020.html
spellingShingle Jirapa Puntarut,
Wipawadee Sianglum,
Supita Tanasawet,
Pennapa Chonpathompikunlert,
Wanida Sukketsiri,
Anti-inflammatory effect of tamarind seed coat extract against LPS-induced RAW264.7 macrophages
title Anti-inflammatory effect of tamarind seed coat extract against LPS-induced RAW264.7 macrophages
title_full Anti-inflammatory effect of tamarind seed coat extract against LPS-induced RAW264.7 macrophages
title_fullStr Anti-inflammatory effect of tamarind seed coat extract against LPS-induced RAW264.7 macrophages
title_full_unstemmed Anti-inflammatory effect of tamarind seed coat extract against LPS-induced RAW264.7 macrophages
title_short Anti-inflammatory effect of tamarind seed coat extract against LPS-induced RAW264.7 macrophages
title_sort anti inflammatory effect of tamarind seed coat extract against lps induced raw264 7 macrophages
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15465/1/8.pdf
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