Estimation of earth structure by satellite gravity analysis of Peninsular Malaysia

Power spectral analysis was successfully carried out on satellite gravity data along 10 East-West profiles of about 140 to 320 km length across Peninsular Malaysia beginning from its border with the Straits of Malacca towards the South China Sea coastline. Power spectrum curves obtained clearly in...

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Main Authors: Nurul Fairuz Diyana Bahrudin, Umar Hamzah, Wan Zuhairi Wan Yaacob
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15615/1/4.pdf
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author Nurul Fairuz Diyana Bahrudin,
Umar Hamzah,
Wan Zuhairi Wan Yaacob,
author_facet Nurul Fairuz Diyana Bahrudin,
Umar Hamzah,
Wan Zuhairi Wan Yaacob,
author_sort Nurul Fairuz Diyana Bahrudin,
collection UKM
description Power spectral analysis was successfully carried out on satellite gravity data along 10 East-West profiles of about 140 to 320 km length across Peninsular Malaysia beginning from its border with the Straits of Malacca towards the South China Sea coastline. Power spectrum curves obtained clearly indicate the presence of three major slopes corresponding to four type of materials with different dominant densities. Depth curves computed from all these profiles produced three major dominant peaks beginning with the deepest one at about 33 to 42 km, followed by intermediate depth of 18 to 26 km and the shallow peaks at about 3 to 10 km. The shallowest depth is interpreted as representing geological formation such as the Mesozoic and Palaeozoic deposits including the granite intrusion classified as basement. Underlying the basement is the upper crustal material extending to Conrad discontinuity at depth of about 18 to 26 km. Earth materials below the Conrad discontinuity constitutes of the lower crustal material overlying the border of upper mantle at depth of 33 to 42 km representing the Mohorovicic discontinuity.
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spelling ukm.eprints-156152020-11-10T08:52:51Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15615/ Estimation of earth structure by satellite gravity analysis of Peninsular Malaysia Nurul Fairuz Diyana Bahrudin, Umar Hamzah, Wan Zuhairi Wan Yaacob, Power spectral analysis was successfully carried out on satellite gravity data along 10 East-West profiles of about 140 to 320 km length across Peninsular Malaysia beginning from its border with the Straits of Malacca towards the South China Sea coastline. Power spectrum curves obtained clearly indicate the presence of three major slopes corresponding to four type of materials with different dominant densities. Depth curves computed from all these profiles produced three major dominant peaks beginning with the deepest one at about 33 to 42 km, followed by intermediate depth of 18 to 26 km and the shallow peaks at about 3 to 10 km. The shallowest depth is interpreted as representing geological formation such as the Mesozoic and Palaeozoic deposits including the granite intrusion classified as basement. Underlying the basement is the upper crustal material extending to Conrad discontinuity at depth of about 18 to 26 km. Earth materials below the Conrad discontinuity constitutes of the lower crustal material overlying the border of upper mantle at depth of 33 to 42 km representing the Mohorovicic discontinuity. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15615/1/4.pdf Nurul Fairuz Diyana Bahrudin, and Umar Hamzah, and Wan Zuhairi Wan Yaacob, (2020) Estimation of earth structure by satellite gravity analysis of Peninsular Malaysia. Sains Malaysiana, 49 (7). pp. 1509-1520. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid49bil7_2020/KandunganJilid49Bil7_2020.html
spellingShingle Nurul Fairuz Diyana Bahrudin,
Umar Hamzah,
Wan Zuhairi Wan Yaacob,
Estimation of earth structure by satellite gravity analysis of Peninsular Malaysia
title Estimation of earth structure by satellite gravity analysis of Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Estimation of earth structure by satellite gravity analysis of Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Estimation of earth structure by satellite gravity analysis of Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of earth structure by satellite gravity analysis of Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Estimation of earth structure by satellite gravity analysis of Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort estimation of earth structure by satellite gravity analysis of peninsular malaysia
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15615/1/4.pdf
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